Towards a high-resolution flow camera using artificial hair sensor arrays for flow pattern observations

被引:43
作者
Dagamseh, A. M. K. [1 ]
Wiegerink, R. J. [1 ]
Lammerink, T. S. J. [1 ]
Krijnen, G. J. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Twente, MESA Res Inst, Transducers Sci & Technol Grp, NL-7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands
关键词
INTERFERENCE DEVICE MULTIPLEXER; PARALLEL ACQUISITION; RECEPTOR HAIRS; DESIGN; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1088/1748-3182/7/4/046009
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Flow-sensor arrays uncover the potential to measure spatio-temporal flow patterns rather than flow measurements at just a single point. We present in this paper the developments in design, fabrication and interfacing of biomimetic flow-sensor arrays, inspired by flow-sensitive organs (cerci) of crickets. For the purpose of high-resolution flow field visualization by our artificial hair flow-sensor arrays, various array-interfacing schemes are discussed and compared. Frequency division multiplexing (FDM) is shown to be an attractive method for efficient interrogation of capacitive array sensors. Using silicon-on-insulator technology with deep trench isolation structures, hair-based flow-sensors with differential capacitive read-out, arranged in single-chip arrays, have been successfully fabricated. FDM is implemented and used to interrogate individual hair sensors providing simultaneous real-time flow measurements from multiple hairs. This powerful approach is demonstrated by reconstruction of the field of a harmonic dipole field at the position of the hairs and by localizing this dipole source relative to the array elements.
引用
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页数:12
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