Changes in the Lactate Threshold During Treadmill Exercise After Microsphere-Induced Infarction in Rats

被引:6
作者
Takahashi, Hisashi [1 ]
Himi, Naoyuki [2 ]
Kuniyasu, Katsushi [1 ]
Koga, Tomoshige [1 ]
机构
[1] Kawasaki Univ Med Welfare, Dept Rehabil, Kurashiki, Okayama 7010193, Japan
[2] Kawasaki Med Sch, Dept Physiol, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan
关键词
Equilibrium function; rotarod; acute stroke; microembolism; neurologic deficit; STROKE; EMBOLISM; MUSCLE; DETERMINANTS; ACCUMULATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2011.02.011
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to clarify changes in the lactate threshold (LT) in the acute period after cerebral infarction. Cerebral infarction was induced by the injection of microspheres (MS) into the right internal carotid artery. To estimate the degree of neurologic deficit caused by surgery, the behaviors of all rats were evaluated in terms of typical symptoms of stroke in rats. The rotarod test was used to evaluate equilibrium function. Rats were forced to perform stepwise treadmill exercises, and serial changes in blood lactate concentration were measured for determination of the LT. The average treadmill speed at the LT and the rotarod test performance in MS rats was significantly lower than those in sham-operated rats on postsurgery day 2. However, although neurologic deficits disappeared on postsurgery day 7 in MS rats, LT level and rotarod test performance were significantly lower than in sham-operated rats. These results suggest that the decrease in LT in the acute period after cerebral infarction might be induced by impaired equilibrium function. Other possibilities are discussed as well.
引用
收藏
页码:647 / 651
页数:5
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]   IMPROVED DETECTION OF LACTATE THRESHOLD DURING EXERCISE USING A LOG-LOG TRANSFORMATION [J].
BEAVER, WL ;
WASSERMAN, K ;
WHIPP, BJ .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY, 1985, 59 (06) :1936-1940
[2]   LACTATE INHIBITION OF LIPOLYSIS IN EXERCISING MAN [J].
BOYD, AE ;
GIAMBER, SR ;
MAGER, M ;
LEBOVITZ, HE .
METABOLISM-CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL, 1974, 23 (06) :531-542
[3]   Effect of inactivity and undernutrition after acute ischemic stroke in a rat hindlimb muscle model [J].
Choe, MA ;
An, GJ ;
Lee, YK ;
Im, JH ;
Smi, CK ;
Heitkemper, M .
NURSING RESEARCH, 2004, 53 (05) :283-292
[4]   Threshold increases in plasma growth hormone in relation to plasma catecholamine and blood lactate concentrations during progressive exercise in endurance trained athletes [J].
ChwalbinskaMoneta, J ;
Krysztofiak, H ;
Ziemba, A ;
Nazar, K ;
KaciubaUscilko, H .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY, 1996, 73 (1-2) :117-120
[5]   Impaired motor activity and motor learning function in rat with middle cerebral artery occlusion [J].
Ding, YC ;
Zhou, YD ;
Lai, Q ;
Li, J ;
Park, H ;
Diaz, FG .
BEHAVIOURAL BRAIN RESEARCH, 2002, 132 (01) :29-36
[6]   A refined method for sequential blood sampling by tail incision in rats [J].
Fluttert, M ;
Dalm, S ;
Oitzl, MS .
LABORATORY ANIMALS, 2000, 34 (04) :372-378
[7]   ARACHIDONATE-INDUCED CEREBROVASCULAR OCCLUSION IN RAT - ROLE OF PLATELETS AND ASPIRIN IN STROKE [J].
FURLOW, TW ;
BASS, NH .
NEUROLOGY, 1976, 26 (04) :297-304
[8]   Accumulation of beta-amyloid in the brain microvessels accompanies increased hyperphosphorylated tau proteins following microsphere embolism in aged rats [J].
Han, F. ;
Raie, A. Ali ;
Shioda, N. ;
Qin, Z. -H. ;
Fukunaga, K. .
NEUROSCIENCE, 2008, 153 (02) :414-427
[9]  
Ivey F M, 2005, Top Stroke Rehabil, V12, P1
[10]   MUSCLE RESPIRATORY CAPACITY AND FIBER TYPE AS DETERMINANTS OF THE LACTATE THRESHOLD [J].
IVY, JL ;
WITHERS, RT ;
VANHANDEL, PJ ;
ELGER, DH ;
COSTILL, DL .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY, 1980, 48 (03) :523-527