Indium nitride quantum dot growth modes in metalorganic vapour phase epitaxy

被引:10
作者
Meissner, Christian [1 ,2 ]
Ploch, Simon [1 ]
Leyer, Martin [1 ]
Pristovsek, Markus [1 ]
Kneissl, Michael [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Berlin, Inst Festkorperphys, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
[2] ISAS Inst Analyt Sci, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
关键词
Nanostructures; Metalorganic vapour phase epitaxy; Nitrides; Semiconducting indium compounds;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2008.07.066
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
We have investigated growth of InN quantum dots (QDs) on GaN (0 0 0 1) in metalorganic vapour phase epitaxy as a function of growth temperature, trimethylindium partial pressure, and growth time. The growth was analysed in situ by spectroscopic ellipsometry and ex situ by X-ray diffraction and atomic force microscopy. The QDs were found for all growth temperatures between 480 degrees C and 600 degrees C and for all growth times. The density increased exponentially with decreasing growth temperature, up to 10(11) cm(-2) for 500 degrees C. By changing the amount of deposited material it was possible to control the size of the QDs. Above 530 degrees C a reduction of the effective growth rate was also observed. Reducing the V/III ratio by trimethylindium partial pressure from 15,000 to 5000 led to an increase in the growth rate. Both effects are due to reduced etching of the InN QDs by ammonia. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4959 / 4962
页数:4
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], EPITAXY NANOSTRUCTUR
[2]   Absorption and Raman scattering processes in InN films and dots [J].
Briot, O ;
Maleyre, B ;
Ruffenach, S ;
Gil, B ;
Pinquier, C ;
Demangeot, F ;
Frandon, J .
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH, 2004, 269 (01) :22-28
[3]   Indium nitride quantum dots grown by metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy [J].
Briot, O ;
Maleyre, B ;
Ruffenach, S .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 83 (14) :2919-2921
[4]   MOVPE growth of InN with ammonia on sapphire [J].
Drago, M ;
Vogt, P ;
Richter, W .
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI A-APPLICATIONS AND MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2006, 203 (01) :116-126
[5]   Development of InN metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy using in-situ spectroscopic ellipsometry [J].
Drago, M ;
Werner, C ;
Pristovsek, M ;
Pohl, UW ;
Richter, W .
CRYSTAL RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY, 2005, 40 (10-11) :993-996
[6]   Impacts of ammonia background flows on structural and photoluminescence properties of InN dots grown on GaN by flow-rate modulation epitaxy [J].
Ke, W. C. ;
Lee, L. ;
Chen, C. Y. ;
Tsai, W. C. ;
Chang, W. -H. ;
Chou, W. C. ;
Lee, M. C. ;
Chen, W. K. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 89 (26)
[7]   Photoluminescence properties of self-assembled InN dots embedded in GaN grown by metal organic vapor phase epitaxy [J].
Ke, W. C. ;
Fu, C. P. ;
Chen, C. Y. ;
Lee, L. ;
Ku, C. S. ;
Chou, W. C. ;
Chang, W. -H. ;
Lee, M. C. ;
Chen, W. K. ;
Lin, W. J. ;
Cheng, Y. C. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 88 (19)
[8]   Control of InN quantum dot density using rare gases in metal organic vapor phase epitaxy [J].
Ruffenach, S. ;
Briot, O. ;
Moret, M. ;
Gil, B. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2007, 90 (15)
[9]   Growth of InN quantum dots by MOVPE [J].
Ruffenach, S ;
Maleyre, B ;
Briot, O ;
Gil, B .
FOURTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON PHYSICS OF LIGHT-MATTER COUPLING IN NANOSTRUCTURES (PLMCN4), 2005, 2 (02) :826-832
[10]   Spectroscopic ellipsometry during metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy of InN [J].
Schmidtling, T ;
Drago, M ;
Pohl, UW ;
Richter, W .
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH, 2003, 248 :523-527