Prevalence and severity of dental erosive wear among a group of Norwegian 18-year-olds

被引:28
作者
Mulic, Aida [1 ]
Tveit, Anne Bjorg [1 ]
Skaare, Anne B. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oslo, Fac Dent, Dept Cariol, NO-0317 Oslo, Norway
[2] Univ Oslo, Fac Dent, Dept Pediat Dent & Behav Sci, NO-0317 Oslo, Norway
关键词
adolescents; dental erosion; prevalence; severity; TOOTH WEAR; 12-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN; ADOLESCENTS; ENAMEL; CARIES; 14-YEAR-OLD; RELIABILITY; CONSUMPTION; TEENAGERS; THICKNESS;
D O I
10.3109/00016357.2012.696689
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
Objective. The aim was to study prevalence, distribution and severity of erosive wear in a group of 18-year-olds. Materials and methods. A total of 1456 adolescents were screened for erosive wear as part of their regular visit at the Public Dental Health Service (PDHS) clinics in Oslo. Of 554 (38%) registered with erosive wear, 267 accepted a second examination to record lesion distribution and severity, performed by one previously calibrated clinician. A tested erosive wear system (VEDE) was used. Occlusal surfaces of the first and second molars in both jaws and the labial and palatal surfaces of the upper incisors and canines were selected as index surfaces. Results. Of the 267 individuals with erosive wear, 13.5% were without lesions, 54.3% had erosive wear in enamel only, whereas 32.2% had at least one lesion extending into dentine. The upper central incisors (46%) and first lower molars (44%) were the most affected teeth with the highest presence on the palatal surfaces. Cuppings were registered in 62% of the individuals, usually in addition to erosive lesions on other surfaces. Eighty-five per cent of the cuppings were on first molars and 34% on the mesio-buccal cusp. Males had significantly more lesions into dentine compared with females (p = 0.03). There was a significant association between presence of erosive lesions and DMFT (p < 0.01), but no association between lesions and socio-economic or national background. Conclusions. A high proportion of adolescents had erosive wear. Cuppings were a common finding.
引用
收藏
页码:475 / 481
页数:7
相关论文
共 36 条
  • [1] Al-Dlaigan YH, 2001, BRIT DENT J, V190, P145
  • [2] Thickness of acquired salivary pellicle as a determinant of the sites of dental erosion
    Amaechi, BT
    Higham, SM
    Edgar, WM
    Milosevic, A
    [J]. JOURNAL OF DENTAL RESEARCH, 1999, 78 (12) : 1821 - 1828
  • [3] Dental erosion in Icelandic teenagers in relation to dietary and lifestyle factors
    Arnadóttir, IB
    Sæmundsson, SR
    Holbrook, WP
    [J]. ACTA ODONTOLOGICA SCANDINAVICA, 2003, 61 (01) : 25 - 28
  • [4] Prevalence of dental erosion in children: a national survey
    Arnadottir, Inga B.
    Holbrook, W. Peter
    Eggertsson, Hafsteinn
    Gudmundsdottir, Holmfridur
    Jonsson, Stefan Hrafn
    Gudlaugsson, Jon Oskar
    Saemundsson, Sigurdur Runar
    Eliasson, Sigfus T.
    Agustsdottir, Helga
    [J]. COMMUNITY DENTISTRY AND ORAL EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2010, 38 (06) : 521 - 526
  • [5] Auad SM, 2009, PEDIATR DENT, V31, P229
  • [6] Prevalence and Risk Indicators of Erosion in Thirteen- to Fourteen-Year-Olds on the Isle of Man
    Bardolia, P.
    Burnside, G.
    Ashcroft, A.
    Milosevic, A.
    Goodfellow, S. A.
    Rolfe, A.
    Pine, C. M.
    [J]. CARIES RESEARCH, 2010, 44 (02) : 165 - 168
  • [7] Epidemiological studies of tooth wear and dental erosion in 14-year-old children in North West England. Part 1: The relationship with water fluoridation and social deprivation
    Bardsley, PF
    Taylor, S
    Milosevic, A
    [J]. BRITISH DENTAL JOURNAL, 2004, 197 (07) : 413 - 416
  • [8] Methodological considerations concerning the development of oral dental erosion indexes: literature survey, validity and reliability
    Berg-Beckhoff, Gabriele
    Kutschmann, Marcus
    Bardehle, Doris
    [J]. CLINICAL ORAL INVESTIGATIONS, 2008, 12 (Suppl 1) : S51 - S58
  • [9] Dugmore C R, 2003, Int J Paediatr Dent, V13, P295, DOI 10.1046/j.1365-263X.2003.00487.x
  • [10] The prevalence of tooth erosion in 12-year-old children
    Dugmore, CR
    Rock, WP
    [J]. BRITISH DENTAL JOURNAL, 2004, 196 (05) : 279 - 282