Bloodstream infections following different types of surgery in a Finnish tertiary care hospital, 2009-2014

被引:5
作者
Skogberg, K. [1 ]
Kontula, K. S. K. [1 ]
Jarvinen, A. [1 ]
Lyytikainen, O. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Helsinki, Cent Hosp, HUCH Inflammat Ctr, Div Infect Dis, Helsinki, Finland
[2] Natl Inst Hlth & Welf, Dept Infect Dis Surveillance & Control, Helsinki, Finland
关键词
Bloodstream infection; Bacteraemia; Surgery; Postoperative; Healthcare-associated; NOSOCOMIAL INFECTIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jhin.2017.10.005
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
The risk and outcome of bloodstream infections (BSIs) were evaluated following surgery. BSIs were identified in Helsinki University Hospital during 2009-2014 as part of the national surveillance. Of 711 BSIs identified, 51% were secondary and 49% primary. The rate was highest after cardiovascular surgery (8.7 per 1000 procedures) and lowest after gynaecologic (1.0 per 1000). Surgical site infection was the most frequent source of secondary BSIs (34%) and 45% of primary BSIs were central-line-associated. The 28-day case fatality ranged from zero in gynaecology/obstetrics to 21% in cardiovascular surgery. Besides BSIs related to surgical site infections, half of BSIs were primary, providing additional foci for prevention. (C) 2017 The Healthcare Infection Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:89 / 93
页数:5
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