High prevalence of caprine arthritis encephalitis virus (CAEV) in Taiwan revealed by large-scale serological survey

被引:10
作者
Yang, Wei-Cheng [1 ]
Chen, Hui-Yu [2 ]
Wang, Chi-Young [3 ]
Pan, Hung-Yu [4 ]
Wu, Cheng-Wei [1 ]
Hsu, Yun-Hsiu [1 ]
Su, Jui-Chuan [5 ]
Chan, Kun-Wei [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Chiayi Univ, Dept Vet Med, Chiayi, Taiwan
[2] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Vet Med, Taipei, Taiwan
[3] Natl Chung Hsing Univ, Dept Vet Med, Taichung, Taiwan
[4] Natl Chiayi Univ, Dept Appl Math, Chiayi, Taiwan
[5] Goat Farmer Assoc Republ China, Taipei, Taiwan
关键词
caprine encephalitis virus; goat; serological survey; Taiwan; SMALL RUMINANT LENTIVIRUSES; INFECTION; TRANSMISSION; GOATS; ANTIBODY; SCHEMES; JAPAN;
D O I
10.1292/jvms.16-0387
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
In this study, a large-scale serological survey of caprine arthritis encephalitis virus (CAEV) infection was conducted between March 2011 and October 2012. 3,437 goat blood or milk samples were collected from 65 goat farms throughout Taiwan. A commercial ELISA kit was used to detect antibodies against CAEV. The overall seropositive rate was 61.7% (2,120/3,437) in goats and in 98.5% (64/65) of goat farms. These results provide the first large-scale serological evidence for the presence of CAEV infection, indicating that the disease is widespread in Taiwan.
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页数:4
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