Rapid method for the quantification of hydroquinone concentration: chemiluminescent analysis

被引:8
作者
Chen, Tung-Sheng [1 ,2 ]
Liou, Show-Yih [3 ]
Kuo, Wei-Wen [4 ]
Wu, Hsi-Chin [5 ]
Jong, Gwo-Ping [6 ]
Wang, Hsueh-Fang [7 ]
Shen, Chia-Yao [8 ]
Padma, V. Vijaya [9 ]
Huang, Chih-Yang [1 ,10 ,11 ]
Chang, Yen-Lin [12 ]
机构
[1] China Med Univ, Grad Inst Basic Med Sci, Taichung 404, Taiwan
[2] China Med Univ, Biomat Translat Res Ctr, Taichung 404, Taiwan
[3] Formosan Blood Purificat Fdn, Taipei, Taiwan
[4] China Med Univ, Dept Biol Sci & Technol, Taichung 404, Taiwan
[5] China Med Univ, Sch Med, Taichung 404, Taiwan
[6] Armed Force Taichung Gen Hosp, Div Cardiol, Taichung, Taiwan
[7] Hungkuang Univ, Inst Biomed Nutr, Taichung 433, Taiwan
[8] Meiho Univ, Dept Nursing, Pingtung 921, Taiwan
[9] Bharathiar Univ, Dept Biotechnol, Coimbatore 641046, Tamil Nadu, India
[10] Asia Univ, Dept Hlth & Nutr Biotechnol, Taichung 413, Taiwan
[11] China Med Univ, Sch Chinese Med, Taichung 404, Taiwan
[12] Chung Yuan Christian Univ, Dept Biomed Engn, Chungli 32023, Taiwan
关键词
hydroquinone; chemiluminescence; topical; skin whitener; PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY;
D O I
10.1002/bio.2842
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Topical hydroquinone serves as a skin whitener and is usually available in cosmetics or on prescription based on the hydroquinone concentration. Quantification of hydroquinone content therefore becomes an important issue in topical agents. High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) is the commonest method for determining hydroquinone content in topical agents, but this method is time-consuming and uses many solvents that can become an environmental issue. We report a rapid method for quantifying hydroquinone content by chemiluminescent analysis. Hydroquinone induces the production of hydrogen peroxide in the presence of basic compounds. Hydrogen peroxide induced by hydroquinone oxidized light-emitting materials such as lucigenin, resulted in the production of ultra-weak chemiluminescence that was detected by a chemiluminescence analyzer. The intensity of the chemiluminescence was found to be proportional to the hydroquinone concentration. We suggest that the rapid (measurement time, 60 s) and virtually solvent-free (solvent volume, <2mL) chemiluminescent method described here for quantifying hydroquinone content may be an alternative to HPLC analysis. Copyright (C) 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:947 / 949
页数:3
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