Association of particulate matter pollution and case fatality rate of COVID-19 in 49 Chinese cities

被引：186

作者：

Yao, Ye ^{[1
]}

Pan, Jinhua ^{[1
]}

Wang, Weidong ^{[1
]}

Liu, Zhixi ^{[1
]}

Kan, Haidong ^{[1
,3
]}

Qiu, Yang ^{[2
]}

Meng, Xia ^{[1
]}

Wang, Weibing ^{[1
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Fudan Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Mail Box 249,130 Dong An Rd, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China

[2] Sichuan Univ, Chengdu, Peoples R China

[3] Fudan Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Publ Hlth Safety, Shanghai, Peoples R China

来源：

SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT | 2020年 / 741卷

基金：

比尔及梅琳达.盖茨基金会;

关键词：

COVID-19; Particulate matter pollution; CFR; Cross-sectional study; AIR-POLLUTION; DAILY MORTALITY; EXPOSURE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140396

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

The COVID-19 epidemic, caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, has resulted in 3352 deaths in China as of April 12, 2020. This study aimed to investigate the associations between particulate matter (PM) concentrations and the case fatality rate (CFR) of COVID-19 in 49 Chinese cities, including the epicenter of Wuhan. We used the Global Moran's I to analyze spatial distribution and autocorrelation of CFRs, and then we used multivariate linear regression to analyze the associations between PM2.5 and PM10 concentrations and COVID-19 CFR. We found positive associations between PM pollution and COVID-19 CFR in cities both inside and outside Hubei Province. For every 10 mu g/m(3) increase in PM2.5 and PM10 concentrations, the COVID-19 CFR increased by 0.24% (0.01%-0.48%) and 0.26% (0.00%-0.51%), respectively. PM pollution distribution and its association with COVID-19 CFR suggests that exposure to such may affect COVID-19 prognosis. (c) 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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