Cancer Risk Following Bariatric Surgery-Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of National Population-Based Cohort Studies

被引:78
作者
Wiggins, Tom [1 ]
Antonowicz, Stefan S. [1 ]
Markar, Sheraz R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Imperial Coll London, St Marys Hosp, Dept Surg & Canc, Acad Surg Unit, 10th Floor,QEQM Bldg,Praed St, London W2 1NY, England
关键词
Bariatric surgery; Cancer; Obesity-related cancer; CAUSE-SPECIFIC MORTALITY; BODY-MASS INDEX; OBESITY SURGERY; OVERWEIGHT;
D O I
10.1007/s11695-018-3501-8
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
This study has analyzed results from registry-based population studies to assess the effect of bariatric surgery upon cancer incidence at a population level. Relevant studies were identified and meta-analysis was used to calculate pooled odds ratios (POR) for the incidence of cancer after bariatric surgery compared to controls. Eight population-based studies were included with 635,642 total patients. Bariatric surgery was associated with a significant reduction in overall cancer incidence (POR = 0.72; 95% CI 0.59 to 0.87; p = 0.0007) and incidence of obesity-related cancer (POR = 0.55; 95% CI 0.31 to 0.96; p = 0.04). Bariatric surgery was also protective for breast cancer development (POR = 0.50; 95% CI 0.25 to 0.99; p = 0.045). Bariatric surgery appears to be associated with a reduction in cancer incidence at a population-based level.
引用
收藏
页码:1031 / 1039
页数:9
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