The Teenage Brain: Functional Connectivity

被引:9
作者
Dosenbach, Nico U. F. [1 ]
Petersen, Steven E. [1 ]
Schlaggar, Bradley L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Washington Univ, Dept Neurol, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
functional connectivity; resting state; multivariate pattern analysis; support vector machines; individual predictions; movement effects; ATTENTION SYSTEM; RESTING BRAIN; HEAD MOTION; NETWORKS; CORTEX; PARCELLATION; ARCHITECTURE; CHILDREN; ADULTS; STATE;
D O I
10.1177/0963721412474297
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Distant brain regions are organized into large-scale functional networks specialized for specific cognitive processes. The brain's functional-network architecture and its development can be investigated using functional connectivity MRI (fcMRI), which measures correlations in spontaneous fluctuations of brain activity. fcMRI studies have provided important insights into typical brain organization and development, as well as insights into the atypical organization of the brain in neuropsychiatric disorders. fcMRI data can be easily collected and carry much information. Therefore, they are now being analyzed using powerful multivariate-pattern-analysis (MVPA) methods, with the goal of one day being able to diagnose disease states in individuals. However, great care must be taken during these analyses to eliminate confounds such as head movement.
引用
收藏
页码:101 / 107
页数:7
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