Electronic properties of quantum wires in surface-acoustic-wave based single-electron transport devices

被引:1
作者
Hong, Li [1 ]
Guo Hua-Zhong [1 ]
Chuan, Lu [2 ]
Ling, Li [3 ]
Jie, Gao [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Univ, Coll Phys Sci & Technol, Chengdu 610064, Peoples R China
[2] Natl Inst Measurement & Testing Technol, Chengdu 610021, Peoples R China
[3] Sichuan Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Eectron Egineering, Chengdu 610068, Peoples R China
关键词
quantum wire; split gate; linear electron concentration; pinch-off voltage;
D O I
10.7498/aps.57.5863
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
By fabricating a split gate on the surface of AlxGa1-x As/GaAs heterostructure, we experimentally obtain a quasi-one-dimensional quantum wire. This structure could be used to implement single-electron transport driven by surface acoustic waves. Based on structures of conduction band and distribution of electrons in the fabricated quantum wires, the influence of quantum-wire widths on the confining potential of the electrons is also discussed. Espeeially,we numerically study how the linear electron concentration depends on the applied split-gate voltage. For the quantum wires fabricated, we find that the calculated pinch-off voltages agree well with the relevant experimental values measured at 0.3 K.
引用
收藏
页码:5863 / 5868
页数:6
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