Factors associated with failed induction of labour in a secondary care hospital

被引：0
作者：
Khan, Neelofur Babar [1 ]
Ahmed, Iffat [2 ]
Malik, Ayesha [2 ]
Sheikh, Lumaan [2 ]
机构：
[1] Aga Khan Hosp Women, Dept Obstet & Gynaecol, Karimabad, Pakistan
[2] Aga Khan Univ Hosp, Karachi, Pakistan
来源：
JOURNAL OF THE PAKISTAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION | 2012年 / 62卷 / 01期
关键词：
Labour induction; Caesarean section; Failed induction; CESAREAN DELIVERY; ELECTIVE INDUCTION; DIGITAL EXAMINATION; NULLIPAROUS WOMEN; RISK; TERM; PROGRESSION;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
Objective: To assess the factors associated with failed induction of labour (IOL) in a secondary care hospital. Method: This is a retrospective cross sectional study on women admitted for labour induction in Aga Khan Hospital for women Karimabad from 1st Jan, 2009 to 31st Dec, 2009. Induction was considered successful if the patient delivered vaginally and failed if it ended up in Caesarean Section. Result: Eighteen percent of our pregnant population who underwent induction of labour failed to deliver vaginally. About 25% of 328 nulliparous women had failed induction. With a Bishop score of <5 in 84.3%. In 28.2% with prolonged latent phase of more than 20 hours in Caesarean section had to be performed. Conclusion: Nulliparity, poor Bishop score and prolonged latent phase had strongest association with failed Induction of Labour. Macrosomia, gestation age, bad obstetric history and pre labour rupture of membranes were other significant risk factors for emergency caesarean sections in IOL.
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页码：6 / 10
页数：5
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