Highly sensitive strain sensor based on stretchable sandwich-type composite of carbon nanotube and poly(styrene-butadiene-styrene)

被引:15
|
作者
Qin, Bing [1 ]
Li, Baobi [1 ]
Zhang, Jie [1 ]
Xie, Xiaoling [1 ]
Li, Wei [1 ]
机构
[1] Taiyuan Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Dept Polymer Engn, Taiyuan 030024, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Elastic polymer; Carbon nanotube; Strain sensor; Composite; CONDUCTIVE POLYMER COMPOSITES; ELECTROMECHANICAL PROPERTIES; LOW-COST; NANOCOMPOSITES; TRANSPARENT; FABRICATION; DURABILITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.sna.2020.112357
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A highly flexible, stretchable, and sensitive strain sensor based on sandwich-type composite of carbon nanotube (CNT) and poly(styrene-butadiene-styrene) was synthesized. The composite films were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermal gravimetric analysis, and scanning electron microscopy. Stress-strain measurements with simultaneous electrical detection were performed to investigate the electromechanical response of the composite films. Result shows that the sandwich-type composite exhibits better response than normal blended ones. In particular, the sandwich-like composite with optimal CNT content (5 wt% in an intermediate layer) has a wide workable strain range (approximately 170 %), high sensitivity (e.g., gauge factor of 260 at 50 % strain and 1734 at 100 % strain), and long-term durability. The response mechanism of the sandwich-type composite was also discussed, and its high sensitivity and good stability indicate its promising application. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页数:10
相关论文
empty
未找到相关数据