Stress-induced cubic-tetragonal transformation in partially stabilized ZrO2:: Raman spectroscopy study
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Sobol, AA
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Russian Acad Sci, Laser Mat & Technol Res Ctr, Inst Gen Phys, Moscow 119991, RussiaRussian Acad Sci, Laser Mat & Technol Res Ctr, Inst Gen Phys, Moscow 119991, Russia
Sobol, AA
[1
]
Voronko, YK
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Russian Acad Sci, Laser Mat & Technol Res Ctr, Inst Gen Phys, Moscow 119991, RussiaRussian Acad Sci, Laser Mat & Technol Res Ctr, Inst Gen Phys, Moscow 119991, Russia
Voronko, YK
[1
]
机构:
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Laser Mat & Technol Res Ctr, Inst Gen Phys, Moscow 119991, Russia
Regularities of the cubic-tetragonal transformation (C-->t') in partially stabilized zirconia were studied with Raman spectroscopy and high-temperature Raman spectroscopy techniques. New 'low temperature' mechanism of tetragonal nanoparticles formation in a volume of cubic solid solution was revealed in ZrO2-Gd2O3 (Eu2O3) (6-8 mol%) single crystals. This mechanism includes nucleation of the tetragonal nanoparticles due to diffusionless C --> t' phase transformation at the first stage and gradual decrease of the stabilizer concentration inside t'-domains after subsequent low-temperature annealing. Predominant orientation of tetragonal domains due to the stress-induced C transformation was registered in ZrO2-Gd2O3 (8 mol%) single crystals. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.