Identification of atoms that can bind positrons

被引:30
作者
Harabati, C. [1 ]
Dzuba, V. A. [1 ]
Flambaum, V. V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ New S Wales, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2014年 / 89卷 / 02期
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
ALL-ORDER CALCULATIONS; MANY-BODY CALCULATIONS; MATRIX-ELEMENTS; SLOW POSITRONS; HYPERFINE CONSTANTS; ELASTIC-SCATTERING; ENERGY-LEVELS; ANNIHILATION; STATE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.89.022517
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Calculations of the positron binding energies to all atoms in the Periodic Table are presented and atoms where the positron-atom binding actually exists are identified. The results of these calculations and accurate calculations of other authors (which existed for several atoms only) are used to evaluate recommended values of the positron binding energies to the ground states of atoms. We also present the recommended energies of the positron excited bound levels and resonances (due to the binding of positron to excited states of atoms) which cannot emit positronium and have relatively narrow widths. Such resonances in positron annihilation and scattering may be used to measure the positron binding energy.
引用
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页数:14
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