IMGT®, the international ImMunoGeneTics information system®

被引:571
作者
Lefranc, Marie-Paule [1 ]
Giudicelli, Veronique [1 ]
Ginestoux, Chantal [1 ]
Jabado-Michaloud, Joumana [1 ]
Folch, Geraldine [1 ]
Bellahcene, Fatena [1 ]
Wu, Yan [1 ]
Gemrot, Elodie [1 ]
Brochet, Xavier [1 ]
Lane, Jerome [1 ]
Regnier, Laetitia [1 ]
Ehrenmann, Francois [1 ]
Lefranc, Gerard [1 ]
Duroux, Patrice [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Montpellier, UPR CNRS 1142, Int ImMunoGeneT Informat Syst, Lab ImmunoGenet Mol,Inst Genet Humaine,IMGT, F-34396 Montpellier 5, France
关键词
T-CELL-RECEPTOR; IUIS NOMENCLATURE SUBCOMMITTEE; V-J; IMMUNOGLOBULIN; DATABASE; SEQUENCE; IG; ANNOTATION; ONTOLOGY; GENE;
D O I
10.1093/nar/gkn838
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
IMGT (R), the international ImMunoGeneTics information system (R) (http://www.imgt.org), was created in 1989 by Marie-Paule Lefranc, Laboratoire d'ImmunoGenetique Moleculaire LIGM (Universite Montpellier 2 and CNRS) at Montpellier, France, in order to standardize and manage the complexity of immunogenetics data. The building of a unique ontology, IMGT-ONTOLOGY, has made IMGT (R) the global reference in immunogenetics and immunoinformatics. IMGT (R) is a high-quality integrated knowledge resource specialized in the immunoglobulins or antibodies, T cell receptors, major histocompatibility complex, of human and other vertebrate species, proteins of the IgSF and MhcSF, and related proteins of the immune systems of any species. IMGT (R) provides a common access to standardized data from genome, proteome, genetics and 3D structures. IMGT (R) consists of five databases (IMGT/LIGM-DB, IMGT/GENE-DB, IMGT/3Dstructure-DB, etc.), fifteen interactive online tools for sequence, genome and 3D structure analysis, and more than 10 000 HTML pages of synthesis and knowledge. IMGT (R) is used in medical research (autoimmune diseases, infectious diseases, AIDS, leukemias, lymphomas and myelomas), veterinary research, biotechnology related to antibody engineering (phage displays, combinatorial libraries, chimeric, humanized and human antibodies), diagnostics (clonalities, detection and follow-up of residual diseases) and therapeutical approaches (graft, immunotherapy, vaccinology). IMGT is freely available at http://www.imgt.org.
引用
收藏
页码:D1006 / D1012
页数:7
相关论文
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