Modeling, Preparation, and Elemental Doping of Li7La3Zr2O12 Garnet-Type Solid Electrolytes: A Review

被引:61
作者
Cao, Shiyu [1 ]
Song, Shangbin [1 ]
Xiang, Xing [1 ]
Hu, Qing [1 ]
Zhang, Chi [1 ]
Xia, Ziwen [1 ]
Xu, Yinghui [1 ]
Zha, Wenping [1 ]
Li, Junyang [1 ]
Gonzale, Paulina Mercedes [1 ]
Han, Young-Hwan [1 ]
Chen, Fei [1 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Univ Technol, State Key Lab Adv Technol Mat Synth & Proc, Int Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Li7La3Zr2O12; inorganic solid electrolyte; garnet structure; element doping; Li-ion transport mechanism; synthesis methods; all-solid-state batteries; AL-DOPED LI7LA3ZR2O12; LI-ION CONDUCTIVITY; LOW-TEMPERATURE SYNTHESIS; CUBIC LI7LA3ZR2O12; PHASE-TRANSITION; TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; SUBSTITUTED LI7LA3ZR2O12; STRUCTURAL STABILITY; LITHIUM BATTERIES; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE;
D O I
10.4191/kcers.2019.56.2.01
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Recently, all-solid-state batteries (ASSBs) have attracted increasing interest owing to their higher energy density and safety. As the core material of ASSBs, the characteristics of the solid electrolyte largely determine the performance of the battery. Thus far, a variety of inorganic solid electrolytes have been studied, including the NASICON-type, LISICON-type, perovskite-type, garnet-type, glassy solid electrolyte, and so on. The garnet Li7La3Zr2O12 (LLZO) solid electrolyte is one of the most promising candidates because of its excellent comprehensively electrochemical performance. Both, experiments and theoretical calculations, show that cubic LLZO has high room-temperature ionic conductivity and good chemical stability while contacting with the lithium anode and most of the cathode materials. In this paper, the crystal structure, Li-ion transport mechanism, preparation method, and element doping of LLZO are introduced in detail based on the research progress in recent years. Then, the development prospects and challenges of LLZO as applied to ASSBs are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:111 / 129
页数:19
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