A systematic study on α-decay chains of superheavy nuclei, Z=126 & 138

被引:4
作者
Naveya, G. [1 ]
Kumar, S. Santhosh [2 ]
Stephen, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Madras, Dept Nucl Phys, Guindy Campus, Chennai 600025, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Kanchi Mamunivar Govt Inst Post Grad Studies & Re, Dept Phys, Pondicherry 605008, Ut Of Puducherr, India
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS E | 2020年 / 29卷 / 06期
关键词
Transfer matrix method; superheavy nuclei; alpha-decay; decay chain; spontaneous fission; SPONTANEOUS FISSION; HALF-LIVES; SPONTANEOUS EMISSION; MAGIC NUMBERS; GROUND-STATE; HEAVY; STABILITY; MODES; ISOTOPES; SURFACE;
D O I
10.1142/S0218301320500342
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
The alpha-decay chain of (314-340)126 and (350-400)138 is studied using cubic plus proximity potential with improved transfer matrix (CPP-ITM) model. The nuclear mass models DD-PC1, WS4, WS3.3 are employed to evaluate the alpha-decay energies. Thus calculated a-decay half-lives and decay chain lengths are found to be in good agreement with other theoretical formalisms. The spontaneous fission (SF) half-lives are calculated using the formalism of Xu et al. [Phys. Rev. C 71 (2005) 014309; Phys. Rev. C 78 (2008) 044329] to have a vision on the possible decay modes and decay chain lengths, and the most probable decay chains associated with the isotopes of Z = 126 & 138. This paper unveils the mass region that survives fission and also predict the long alpha-decay chains of Z = 126 & 138 with (314)126 emitting 6 alpha, (316&318)126 emit 5 alpha & (320)126 4 alpha particles, while for (350,352,354,356&358)138 chains will have 8, 7, 6, 5 alpha emission. The SF for Z = 126 & 138 occur at A >= 330 and A >= 372. These current predictions may pave way to detect/synthesize the most probable isotopes of the superheavy elements Z = 126 & 138 in the laboratory through future experiments.
引用
收藏
页数:24
相关论文
共 50 条
[41]   An attempt to parameterize decay energies of superheavy nuclei 103 < Z < 126 during alpha and cluster decay [J].
Manjunatha, H. C. ;
Nagaraja, A. M. ;
Sowmya, N. ;
Sridhar, K. N. .
INDIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 2022, 96 (04) :1237-1246
[42]   ALPHA DECAY FAVOURED ISOTOPES OF SOME SUPERHEAVY NUCLEI: SPONTANEOUS FISSION VERSUS ALPHA DECAY [J].
Kiren, O. V. ;
Gudennavar, S. B. ;
Bubbly, S. G. .
ROMANIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 2012, 57 (9-10) :1335-1345
[43]   α-decay Chains of Superheavy Nuclei Nh Using a Finite-Range NN Interaction [J].
Adel, A. ;
Alharbi, T. .
BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 2020, 50 (04) :454-465
[44]   Competition between α-decay and spontaneous fission for superheavy nuclei [J].
Bao, X. J. ;
Guo, S. Q. ;
Zhang, H. F. ;
Xing, Y. Z. ;
Dong, J. M. ;
Li, J. Q. .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS G-NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE PHYSICS, 2015, 42 (08)
[45]   An attempt to parameterize decay energies of superheavy nuclei 103 < Z < 126 during alpha and cluster decay [J].
H. C. Manjunatha ;
A. M Nagaraja ;
N. Sowmya ;
K. N. Sridhar .
Indian Journal of Physics, 2022, 96 :1237-1246
[46]   Stability of superheavy nuclei against α-decay and spontaneous fission [J].
Xu, Chang ;
Zhang, Xin ;
Ren, Zhongzhou .
NUCLEAR PHYSICS A, 2013, 898 :24-31
[47]   Investigation of decay modes of superheavy nuclei [J].
Manjunatha, H. C. ;
Sowmya, N. ;
Gupta, P. S. Damodara ;
Sridhar, K. N. ;
Nagaraja, A. M. ;
Seenappa, L. ;
Raj, S. Alfred Cecil .
NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUES, 2021, 32 (11)
[48]   Radioactivity of even-even superheavy nuclei with Z=122, 124 and 126 [J].
Pathak, Deepika ;
Singh, Pardeep ;
Parshad, Hiteshwar ;
Kaur, Harjeet .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS E, 2022, 31 (03)
[49]   α-decay energies of superheavy nuclei: Systematic trends [J].
Olsen, E. ;
Nazarewicz, W. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 2019, 99 (01)
[50]   Radioactive decay properties of superheavy element Z=119 [J].
Sowmya, N. ;
Nagaraja, A. M. ;
Manjunatha, H. C. .
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 2023, 101 (09) :453-459