A-Site Ordered Double Perovskite with in Situ Exsolved Core-Shell Nanoparticles as Anode for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

被引:89
作者
Hou, Nianjun [1 ,2 ]
Yao, Tongtong [1 ,2 ]
Li, Ping [1 ,2 ]
Yao, Xueli [1 ,2 ]
Gan, Tian [1 ,2 ]
Fan, Lijun [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Jun [1 ,2 ]
Zhi, Xiaojing [1 ,2 ]
Zhao, Yicheng [1 ,2 ]
Li, Yongdan [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Univ, State Key Lab Chem Engn, Tianjin Key Lab Appl Catalysis Sci & Technol, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
[2] Collaborat Innovat Ctr Chem Sci & Engn Tianjin, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
[3] Aalto Univ, Dept Chem & Met Engn, Kemistintie 1, FI-00076 Aalto, Finland
关键词
anode; solid oxide fuel cell; in situ exsolution; hydrocarbon; layered perovskite; core-shell structure; HIGH-PERFORMANCE; ALLOY NANOPARTICLES; LAYERED PEROVSKITE; RECENT PROGRESS; SOFC ANODES; CATALYST; OXIDATION; CATHODE; CH4; NI;
D O I
10.1021/acsami.8b19928
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A highly active anode material for solid oxide fuel cells resistant to carbon deposition is developed. Co-Fe co-doped La0.5Ba0.5MnO3-delta with a cubic-hexagonal heterogeneous stucture is synthesized through the Pechini method. An A-site ordered double perovskite with Co0.94Fe0.06 alloy-oxide core-shell nanoparticles on its surface is formed after reduction. The phase transition and the exsolution of the nanoparticles are investigated with X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, and high-resolution transmission electron microscope. The exsolved nanoparticles with the layered double-perovskite supporter show a high catalytic activity. A single cell with that anode and a 300 mu m thick La0.8Sr0.2Ga0.8Mg0.2O3-delta, electrolyte layer exhibits maximum power densities of 1479 and 503 mW cm(-2) at 850 degrees C with wet hydrogen and wet methane fuels, respectively. Moreover, the single cell fed with wet methane exhibits a stable power output at 850 degrees C for 200 h, demonstrating a high resistance to carbon deposition of the anode due to the strong anchor of the exsolved nanoparticles on the perovskite parent. The oxide shell also preserves the metal particles from coking.
引用
收藏
页码:6995 / 7005
页数:11
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