Dispersion-Flocculation Behavior of Fine Lead Particles in an Organic Solvent

被引:7
作者
Tsunekawa, Masami [1 ]
Sasaki, Yuta [1 ]
Nakamura, Yoshiaki [1 ]
Ito, Mayumi [1 ]
Hiroyoshi, Naoki [1 ]
Yoo, Kyoung Keun [2 ]
机构
[1] Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608628, Japan
[2] Korea Inst Geosci & Mineral Resources, Taejon 305350, South Korea
关键词
polyvinyl chloride (PVC) recycling; fine lead powder; dispersion-flocculation behavior; zeta potential;
D O I
10.2320/matertrans.M-MRA2008822
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) is a good solvent for polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and it has been proposed for use in PVC recycling. In the recycling process, fine particles of 3PbO.PbSO4.H2(O), used as a thermal stabilizer in PVC products, are dispersed and not dissolved in the solvent. To establish methods for removing of 3PbO.PbSO4.H2O particles from the solvent, factors affecting the dispersion-flocculation behavior of the particles in MEK were investigated. The zeta potential and particle distribution of 3PbO.PbSO4.H2O particles in MEK solutions containing known amounts of H2O were measured. Above 5 vol%H2O in MEK solutions, the zeta potential of 3PbO.PbSO4.H2O particles approached zero and the flocculation of particles was achieved. In addition, it was found that Pb2+ and Cl- affect the zeta potential of the particles. These results indicate that the dispersion-flocculation behavior of lead particles can be influenced by the concentration of H2O, Ph2+, and Cl- in MEK. [doi: 10.2320/matertrans.M-MRA2008822]
引用
收藏
页码:2119 / 2123
页数:5
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