The relationship between extension of the metatarsophalangeal joint and sprint time for 100 m Olympic athletes

被引:32
作者
Krell, JB [1 ]
Stefanyshyn, DJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calgary, Human Performance Lab, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
关键词
metatarsophalangeal; foot; sprinting; performance; kinematics; elite;
D O I
10.1080/02640410500131621
中图分类号
G8 [体育];
学科分类号
04 ; 0403 ;
摘要
Selected kinematic variables of the foot segments and the metatarsophalangeal (MTP) joint were investigated in relation to sprinting performance among 100 m sprint athletes at the 2000 Summer Olympic Games. It was hypothesized that the kinematics of the MTP joint, and forefoot and rearfoot segments, are related to sprint performance for both male and female athletes. Kinematic sagittal plane data were collected using two digital video cameras recording at 120 fields per second. It was determined that faster male sprinters experienced higher maximal rates of MTP extension, and faster female sprinters touch down with higher posterior sole angles and take off with lower posterior sole angles.
引用
收藏
页码:175 / 180
页数:6
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