SW Barents Sea continental margin heat flow and Hakon Mosby Mud Volcano

被引:33
作者
Eldholm, O
Sundvor, E
Vogt, PR
Hjelstuen, BO
Crane, K
Nilsen, AK
Gladczenko, TP
机构
[1] Univ Oslo, Dept Geol, N-0316 Oslo, Norway
[2] Univ Bergen, Inst Solid Earth Phys, N-5007 Bergen, Norway
[3] USN, Res Lab, Washington, DC 20375 USA
[4] AS Geoconsult, N-5083 Ovre Ervik, Norway
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s003670050090
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
The high thermal gradient and heat flow >1000 mW m(-2) on Hakon Mosby Mud Volcano are ascribed to rapid transport of pore water, mud, and gas in a narrow, deep conduit within a 3.1-km-thick glacial sediment unit. The instability is caused by rapid loading of dense glacial sediments on less dense oozes. Changes in pressure-temperature conditions by sudden, large-scale downslope mass movement may induce structural deformation, opening transient pathways from the base of the glacial sediments to the sea floor. This model may also explain slope maxima elsewhere on the margin.
引用
收藏
页码:29 / 37
页数:9
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