Equation of state of lithium to 21 GPa

被引:78
作者
Hanfland, M
Loa, I
Syassen, K
Schwarz, U
Takemura, K
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Festkorperforsch, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
[2] European Synchrotron Radiat Facil, F-38043 Grenoble, France
[3] Max Planck Inst Chem Phys Fester Stoffe, D-01257 Dresden, Germany
[4] Natl Inst Res Inorgan Mat, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050044, Japan
关键词
metals; crystal binding and equation of state; phase transitions; strain; high pressure; synchrotron radiation;
D O I
10.1016/S0038-1098(99)00322-1
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
The equation of state of lithium has been measured up to 21 GPa (T = 298 K) using diamond anvil cell techniques and high-resolution angle-dispersive synchrotron X-ray diffraction. The b.c.c.-f.c.c. transition has been observed near 7.5 Gpa. The volume change at the transition amounts to only 0.16(3)%. These results basically confirm earlier diffraction studies up to 10 GPa by Clinger and Shaner. Total energy calculations were performed using the full-potential linearized augmented-plane-wave method. Good overall agreement is found between calculated pressure-volume relations and the experimental data. At twofold compression the calculated repulsion is too strong. We have observed that pure Li, if in direct contact with diamond anvils, develops a corrosive effect on the anvils at pressures above 20 Gpa. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:123 / 127
页数:5
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