A Phylogeny and Classification of the Senticaudata subord. nov (Crustacea: Amphipoda)

被引:278
作者
Lowry, J. K. [1 ]
Myers, A. A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Australian Museum, Div Invertebrate Zool, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia
[2] Natl Univ Ireland Univ Coll Cork, Sch Biol Earth & Environm Sci, Cork Enterprise Ctr, Distillery Fields, Cork, Ireland
关键词
Phylogeny; Classification; Crustacea; Amphipoda; New Suborder; Senticaudata; New Infraorders; Bogidiellida; Carangoliopsida; Corophiida; Gammarida; Hadziida; Talitrida; New Parvorders; Bogidiellidira; Caprelliidira; Carangoliopsidira; Corophiidira; Crangonyctidira; Gammaridira; Melitidira; Talitridira; New Superfamilies; Allocrangonyctoidea; Biancolinoidea; Bogidielloidea; Calliopioidea; Carangoliopsoidea; Caspicoloidea; New Families; Eriopisidae; Kairosidae; Kergueleniolidae; Nuuanuidae; WEST-INDIAN ISLANDS; HAWAIIAN LAVA TUBES; N-SP; AMSTERDAM EXPEDITIONS; TALITRIDAE AMPHIPODA; ADJACENT REGIONS; ASIA CRUSTACEA; NORTH-AFRICA; NEW-ZEALAND; GAMMARIDEAN AMPHIPODA;
D O I
10.11646/zootaxa.3610.1.1
中图分类号
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号
071002 ;
摘要
The Amphipoda includes a large clade defined by the presence of a previously unrecognised synapomorphy, apical robust setae on the rami of uropods 1-2. We term this clade the Senticaudata subord. nov. (Latin: sentis = thorn). It includes almost all freshwater species as well as a number of marine benthic taxa, formerly part of the 'Gammaridea'. The phylogeny of the senticaudates was determined by cladistic analysis of morphological characters and character states. Within the suborder Senticaudata there are six infraorders: Carangoliopsida, Talitrida, Hadziida, Corophiida, Bogidiellida and Gammarida. A classification is provided and all the senticaudate families are diagnosed. We introduce for the first time in amphipod classification, the level parvorder between infraorder and superfamily. Four new families are described: Kairosidae; Eriopisidae; Nuuanuidae and Kergueleniolidae.
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页码:1 / 80
页数:77
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