Transformation optics-based horn antenna for focusing orbital angular momentum beams

被引:1
作者
Jing, Jia-Tong [1 ]
Song, Wei [1 ]
Sheng, Xin-Qing [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Technol, Inst Appl Electromagnet, Beijing, Peoples R China
关键词
aperture efficiency; gain; main lobe angle; orbital angular momentum; transformation optics;
D O I
10.1002/mmce.22408
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
In this article, a transformation optics (TO)-based orbital angular momentum antenna is presented. By applying the coordinate transformation, the electromagnetic wave can be arbitrarily manipulated. A TO-based horn antenna working at 5 GHz is designed. The simulation results show that by adopting the proposed TO-based filling, the main lobe angle is reduced by 4 degrees and the maximum gain is improved by 6.4 dB. At the same time, the proposed horn antenna has high aperture efficiency.
引用
收藏
页数:7
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]   Realization of modified Luneburg lens antenna using quasi-conformal transformation optics and additive manufacturing [J].
Biswas, Soumitra ;
Lu, Aric ;
Larimore, Zachary ;
Parsons, Paul ;
Good, Austin ;
Hudak, Nicholas ;
Garrett, Benjamin ;
Suarez, John ;
Mirotznik, Mark S. .
MICROWAVE AND OPTICAL TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 2019, 61 (04) :1022-1029
[2]   Microwave Metasurface-based Lens Antennas for 5G and Beyond [J].
Chen, Zhi Ning ;
Li, Teng ;
Liu, Wei E. I. .
2020 14TH EUROPEAN CONFERENCE ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION (EUCAP 2020), 2020,
[3]   High-capacity spatial-division multiplexing with orbital angular momentum based on multi-ring fiber [J].
Deng, Duo ;
Li, Yan ;
Zhao, Hua ;
Han, Yanhua ;
Ye, Jingfu ;
Qu, Shiliang .
JOURNAL OF OPTICS, 2019, 21 (05)
[4]  
Eskandari H., 2019, 2019 13 EUR C ANT PR, P1
[5]   Spiral phase contrast imaging in microscopy [J].
Fürhapter, S ;
Jesacher, A ;
Bernet, S ;
Ritsch-Marte, M .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2005, 13 (03) :689-694
[6]  
Guo Z., 2019, PROC ASIA COMMUN PHO, P1
[7]   Approximate cloaking for electromagnetic waves via transformation optics: Cloaking versus infinite energy [J].
Hoai-Minh Nguyen ;
Loc Tran .
MATHEMATICAL MODELS & METHODS IN APPLIED SCIENCES, 2019, 29 (08) :1511-1552
[8]  
Kraus J., 2004, Antennas: For All Applications
[9]  
Li YN, 2019, IEEE NETWORK, V33, P111, DOI [10.1109/MNET.2019.1800271, 10.1109/COASE.2019.8843280, 10.1109/coase.2019.8843280]
[10]   Orbital Angular Momentum in Radio-A System Study [J].
Mohammadi, Siavoush Mohaghegh ;
Daldorff, Lars K. S. ;
Bergman, Jan E. S. ;
Karlsson, Roger L. ;
Thide, Bo ;
Forozesh, Kamyar ;
Carozzi, Tobia D. ;
Isham, Brett .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION, 2010, 58 (02) :565-572