Aluminum (Al) toxicity is a major limiting factor for plant production in acid soils. Wild barley germplasm is rich in genetic diversity and may provide elite genes for crop Al tolerance improvement. The hydroponic-experiments were performed to compare proteomic and transcriptional characteristics of two contrasting Tibetan wild barley genotypes Al-resistant/tolerant XZ16 and Al-sensitive XZ61 as well as Al-resistant cv. Dayton. Results showed that XZ16 had less Al uptake and translocation than XZ61 and Dayton under Al stress. Thirty-five Al-tolerance/resistance-associated proteins were identified and categorized mainly in metabolism, energy, cell growth/division, protein biosynthesis, protein destination/storage, transporter, signal transduction, disease/defense, etc. Among them, 30 were mapped on barley genome, with 16 proteins being exclusively up-regulated by Al stress in XZ16, including 4 proteins (S-adenosylmethionine-synthase 3, ATP synthase beta subunit, triosephosphate isomerase, Bp2A) specifically expressed in XZ16 but not Dayton. The findings highlighted the significance of specific-proteins associated with Al tolerance, and verified Tibetan wild barley as a novel genetic resource for Al tolerance.
机构:
Univ Memphis, Dept Biol, W Harry Feinstone Ctr Genom Res, Memphis, TN 38152 USAUniv Memphis, Dept Biol, W Harry Feinstone Ctr Genom Res, Memphis, TN 38152 USA
Goodwin, S. B.
;
Sutter, T. R.
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Univ Memphis, Dept Biol, W Harry Feinstone Ctr Genom Res, Memphis, TN 38152 USAUniv Memphis, Dept Biol, W Harry Feinstone Ctr Genom Res, Memphis, TN 38152 USA
机构:
Gyeongsang Natl Univ, Div Appl Life Sci, Plant Mol Biol & Biotechnol Res Ctr & Environm Bi, Program BK21, Jinju 660701, South KoreaGyeongsang Natl Univ, Div Appl Life Sci, Plant Mol Biol & Biotechnol Res Ctr & Environm Bi, Program BK21, Jinju 660701, South Korea
Yun, Dae-Jin
;
Cho, Moo Je
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机构:
Gyeongsang Natl Univ, Div Appl Life Sci, Plant Mol Biol & Biotechnol Res Ctr & Environm Bi, Program BK21, Jinju 660701, South KoreaGyeongsang Natl Univ, Div Appl Life Sci, Plant Mol Biol & Biotechnol Res Ctr & Environm Bi, Program BK21, Jinju 660701, South Korea
机构:
Univ Memphis, Dept Biol, W Harry Feinstone Ctr Genom Res, Memphis, TN 38152 USAUniv Memphis, Dept Biol, W Harry Feinstone Ctr Genom Res, Memphis, TN 38152 USA
Goodwin, S. B.
;
Sutter, T. R.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Memphis, Dept Biol, W Harry Feinstone Ctr Genom Res, Memphis, TN 38152 USAUniv Memphis, Dept Biol, W Harry Feinstone Ctr Genom Res, Memphis, TN 38152 USA
机构:
Gyeongsang Natl Univ, Div Appl Life Sci, Plant Mol Biol & Biotechnol Res Ctr & Environm Bi, Program BK21, Jinju 660701, South KoreaGyeongsang Natl Univ, Div Appl Life Sci, Plant Mol Biol & Biotechnol Res Ctr & Environm Bi, Program BK21, Jinju 660701, South Korea
Yun, Dae-Jin
;
Cho, Moo Je
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Gyeongsang Natl Univ, Div Appl Life Sci, Plant Mol Biol & Biotechnol Res Ctr & Environm Bi, Program BK21, Jinju 660701, South KoreaGyeongsang Natl Univ, Div Appl Life Sci, Plant Mol Biol & Biotechnol Res Ctr & Environm Bi, Program BK21, Jinju 660701, South Korea