Effect of deep cryogenic treatment on the formation of nano-sized carbides and the wear behavior of D2 tool steel

被引:54
作者
Amini, Kamran [1 ]
Akhbarizadeh, Amin [2 ]
Javadpour, Sirus [2 ]
机构
[1] Islamic Azad Univ, Majlesi Branch, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Esfahan 86315111, Iran
[2] Shiraz Univ, Sch Engn, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Shiraz 7134851154, Fars, Iran
关键词
cryogenic treatment; tool steel; nano-sized carbides; wear resistance; hardness; austenite; TRIBOLOGICAL BEHAVIOR; RESISTANCE;
D O I
10.1007/s12613-012-0630-2
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The effect of deep cryogenic treatment on the microstructure, hardness, and wear behavior of D2 tool steel was studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), hardness test, pin-on-disk wear test, and the reciprocating pin-on-flat wear test. The results show that deep cryogenic treatment eliminates retained austenite, makes a better carbide distribution, and increases the carbide content. Furthermore, some new nano-sized carbides form during the deep cryogenic treatment, thereby increasing the hardness and improving the wear behavior of the samples.
引用
收藏
页码:795 / 799
页数:5
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