Climate Change and Allergic Disease

被引:57
作者
Bielory, Leonard [1 ]
Lyons, Kevin [2 ]
Goldberg, Robert [3 ]
机构
[1] Rutgers State Univ, Robert Wood Johnson Univ Hosp, New Brunswick, NJ 08903 USA
[2] Rutgers State Univ, Sch Business, Piscataway, NJ USA
[3] Ctr Med Publ Interest, New York, NY USA
关键词
Climate change; Allergies; Allergic disease; Asthma; Rhinitis; Sinusitis; Food allergy; Cost of Illness; Economics; AMBROSIA-ARTEMISIIFOLIA L; ELEVATED ATMOSPHERIC CO2; CARBON-DIOXIDE; POLLEN CONCENTRATION; HIGH-TEMPERATURE; NATIONAL-HEALTH; CENTRAL CROATIA; AIR-POLLUTANTS; RAGWEED POLLEN; ASTHMA;
D O I
10.1007/s11882-012-0314-z
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Allergies are prevalent throughout the United States and impose a substantial quality of life and economic burden. The potential effect of climate change has an impact on allergic disorders through variability of aeroallergens, food allergens and insect-based allergic venoms. Data suggest allergies (ocular and nasal allergies, allergic asthma and sinusitis) have increased in the United States and that there are changes in allergies to stinging insect populations (vespids, apids and fire ants). The cause of this upward trend is unknown, but any climate change may induce augmentation of this trend; the subspecialty of allergy and immunology needs to be keenly aware of potential issues that are projected for the near and not so distant future.
引用
收藏
页码:485 / 494
页数:10
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