Spin-transfer switching in MgO magnetic tunnel junction nanostructures

被引:17
作者
Huai, Yiming [1 ]
Pakala, Mahendra [1 ]
Diao, Zhitao [1 ]
Apalkov, Dmytro [1 ]
Ding, Yunfei [1 ]
Panchula, Alex [1 ]
机构
[1] Grandis Inc, Milpitas, CA 95035 USA
关键词
spin transfer; MTJ; MRAM;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmmm.2006.04.016
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Spin-transfer driven switching was observed in MgO based magnetic tunnelling junctions (MTJ) with tunnelling magneto resistance ratio of up to 160% and the average intrinsic switching current density (J(c0)) down to 2 MA/cm(2), which are the best known results reported in spin-transfer switched MTJ nanostructures. Based on a comparison of results both from MgO and AlOx MTJs, further switching current decrease via MgO dual structures with two pinned layers is discussed. (C) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:88 / 92
页数:5
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]   Spin-polarized current switching of a Co thin film nanomagnet [J].
Albert, FJ ;
Katine, JA ;
Buhrman, RA ;
Ralph, DC .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2000, 77 (23) :3809-3811
[2]   Spin-torque switching: Fokker-Planck rate calculation [J].
Apalkov, DM ;
Visscher, PB .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2005, 72 (18)
[3]   Multilayer configuration for experiments of spin precession induced by a dc current [J].
Berger, L .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2003, 93 (10) :7693-7695
[4]   Emission of spin waves by a magnetic multilayer traversed by a current [J].
Berger, L .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1996, 54 (13) :9353-9358
[5]   Spin-dependent tunneling conductance of Fe|MgO|Fe sandwiches -: art. no. 054416 [J].
Butler, WH ;
Zhang, XG ;
Schulthess, TC ;
MacLaren, JM .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2001, 63 (05)
[6]   Switching by point-contact spin injection in a continuous film [J].
Chen, TY ;
Ji, Y ;
Chien, CL .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2004, 84 (03) :380-382
[7]   Spin momentum transfer in current perpendicular to the plane spin valves [J].
Covington, M ;
Rebei, A ;
Parker, GJ ;
Seigler, MA .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2004, 84 (16) :3103-3105
[8]   Spin transfer switching and spin polarization in magnetic tunnel junctions with MgO and AlOx barriers -: art. no. 232502 [J].
Diao, Z ;
Apalkov, D ;
Pakala, M ;
Ding, YF ;
Panchula, A ;
Huai, YM .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2005, 87 (23) :1-3
[9]   230% room-temperature magnetoresistance in CoFeB/MgO/CoFeB magnetic tunnel junctions [J].
Djayaprawira, DD ;
Tsunekawa, K ;
Nagai, M ;
Maehara, H ;
Yamagata, S ;
Watanabe, N ;
Yuasa, S ;
Suzuki, Y ;
Ando, K .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2005, 86 (09) :1-3
[10]   Spin-transfer effects in nanoscale magnetic tunnel junctions [J].
Fuchs, GD ;
Emley, NC ;
Krivorotov, IN ;
Braganca, PM ;
Ryan, EM ;
Kiselev, SI ;
Sankey, JC ;
Ralph, DC ;
Buhrman, RA ;
Katine, JA .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2004, 85 (07) :1205-1207