Liquid-crystal polarization controller arrays on planar waveguide circuits

被引:23
作者
Hirabayashi, K [1 ]
Amano, C [1 ]
机构
[1] NTT Corp, Photon Labs, Kanagawa 2430198, Japan
关键词
liquid crystal; modulator; planar lightwave circuit; polarization control; polarization-division-multiplexing; polarization-mode dispersion; switch;
D O I
10.1109/68.992592
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
In this letter, we have developed thin liquid crystal (LC) arrays for use as simple polarization-controller arrays on planar lightwave circuits (PLCs). The 30-mum thick LC arrays are vertically inserted into trenches cut across PLC substrates. Two such LC cells that are in line and parallel to each other, one of which has a direction of alignment that is rotated by 45degrees relative to that of the other, are able to convert an arbitrary input polarization to a desired one. Twisted-nematic LC cells can switch the polarization of input light between the TE and TM modes with an extinction ratio of 15 dB.
引用
收藏
页码:504 / 506
页数:3
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