Faith and disbelief

被引:9
作者
Whitaker, Robert K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Marquette Univ, Dept Philosophy, Marquette Hall 115,POB 1881, Milwaukee, WI 53201 USA
关键词
Faith; Disbelief; Belief; Propositional faith; Faith-that; Acceptance; BELIEF;
D O I
10.1007/s11153-018-9691-0
中图分类号
B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ;
摘要
Is faith that p compatible with disbelief that p? I argue that it is. After surveying some recent literature on the compatibility of propositional (so-called faith-that) and non-propositional (faith-in) forms of faith with the lack of belief, I take the next step and offer several arguments for the thesis that both these forms of faith are also compatible, in certain cases, with outright disbelief. This is contrary to the views of some significant recent commentators on propositional faith, including Robert Audi and Daniel Howard-Snyder. The primary argument revolves around the possibility of maintaining a single faith through drastic changes in cognitive attitude. I argue that once we allow that propositional faith is compatible with weaker cognitive attitudes than belief, such as acceptance or assent, there is prima facie reason to consider propositional faith as sometimes compatible with disbelief. I then consider objections and offer some final reflections on the significance of the thesis.
引用
收藏
页码:149 / 172
页数:24
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]  
Alston William., 1996, Faith, Freedom, and Rationality: Philosophy of Religion Today, P3
[2]  
[Anonymous], THE NATURE OF BELIEF
[3]  
Aristotle, 1934, ARISTOTLE 23 VOLUMES, V19
[4]   Belief, faith, and acceptance [J].
Audi, Robert .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR PHILOSOPHY OF RELIGION, 2008, 63 (1-3) :87-102
[5]  
Bishop John., 2007, Believing by Faith
[6]   Faith and steadfastness in the face of counter-evidence [J].
Buchak, Lara .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR PHILOSOPHY OF RELIGION, 2017, 81 (1-2) :113-133
[7]   ELIMINATIVE MATERIALISM AND THE PROPOSITIONAL ATTITUDES [J].
CHURCHLAND, PM .
JOURNAL OF PHILOSOPHY, 1981, 78 (02) :67-90
[8]  
CLEGG JS, 1979, AM PHILOS QUART, V16, P225
[9]  
Dennett D. C., 1987, The intentional stance
[10]  
Dretske F., 1988, EXPLAINING BEHAV