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Possible artemisinin-based combination therapy-resistant malaria in Nigeria: a report of three cases
被引:23
|作者:
Ajayi, Nnennaya Anthony
[1
]
Ukwaja, Kingsley Nnanna
[1
]
机构:
[1] Fed Teaching Hosp Abakaliki, Dept Internal Med, Abakaliki 23433, Ebonyi State, Nigeria
关键词:
Malaria;
Artemisinin-based combination therapy;
Artemether-lumefantrine;
Early treatment failure;
Resistance;
Nigeria;
PLASMODIUM-FALCIPARUM MALARIA;
ARTEMETHER-LUMEFANTRINE;
TREATMENT FAILURE;
TRAVELER;
D O I:
10.1590/0037-8682-0098-2013
中图分类号:
R38 [医学寄生虫学];
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号:
07 ;
0710 ;
09 ;
100103 ;
摘要:
Artemisinin-based combination therapy-resistant malaria is rare in Sub-Saharan Africa. The World Health Organization identifies monitoring and surveillance using day-3 parasitaemia post-treatment as the standard test for identifying suspected artemisinin resistance. We report three cases of early treatment failure due to possible artemisinin-based combination therapy-resistant Plasmodium falciparum malaria. All cases showed adequate clinical and parasitological responses to quinine. This study reveals a need to re-evaluate the quality and efficacy of artemisinin-based combination therapy agents in Nigeria and Sub-Saharan Africa.
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页码:525 / 527
页数:3
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