Performance Enhancement of ZnO Photocatalyst via Synergic Effect of Surface Oxygen Defect and Graphene Hybridization

被引:473
作者
Bai, Xiaojuan [1 ]
Wang, Li [1 ]
Zong, Ruilong [1 ]
Lv, Yanhui [1 ]
Sun, Yiqing [1 ]
Zhu, Yongfa [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Chem, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
基金
国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划); 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
COMPOSITE; TIO2; NANOCRYSTALS; DEGRADATION; STORAGE; OXIDE; NANOCOMPOSITES; DISPERSIONS; KINETICS; CARBON;
D O I
10.1021/la4001768
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
ZnO1-x/graphene hybrid photocatalyst was prepared via a facile in-situ reduction of graphene oxide and ZnO1-x surface defect oxide. The hybrid photocatlayst showed enhanced photocatalytic activity for the photodegradation of methylene blue. The photocorrosion of ZnO1-x was successfully inhibited by graphene hybridation. ZnO1-x/graphene hybrid photocatalyst with 1.2 wt % graphene showed the optimized photocatalytic activity. The photocatalytic activity of ZnO1-x/graphene-1.2 wt % under visible and UV light was about 4.6 and 1.2 times that of ZnO1-x sample, respectively. The photocurrent intensity of ZnO1-x under visible and UV light irradiation can be enhanced by 2 and 3.5 times by graphene hybridization. The enhancement of photocatalytic activity and photocurrent intensity in ZnO1-x/graphene was attributed to the synergistic effect between graphene and ZnO1-x for high separation efficiency of photoinduced electron-hole pairs mainly resulting from the promotion of HOMO orbit of graphene and the O-i '' defect level of ZnO1-x in ZnO1-x/graphene.
引用
收藏
页码:3097 / 3105
页数:9
相关论文
共 54 条
[1]   Graphene Nanomesh by ZnO Nanorod Photocatalysts [J].
Akhavan, Omid .
ACS NANO, 2010, 4 (07) :4174-4180
[2]   Photocatalytic decolorization of remazol red RR in aqueous ZnO suspensions [J].
Akyol, A ;
Yatmaz, HC ;
Bayramoglu, M .
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 2004, 54 (01) :19-24
[3]   Honeycomb Carbon: A Review of Graphene [J].
Allen, Matthew J. ;
Tung, Vincent C. ;
Kaner, Richard B. .
CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 2010, 110 (01) :132-145
[4]   Optically pumped lasing of ZnO at room temperature [J].
Bagnall, DM ;
Chen, YF ;
Zhu, Z ;
Yao, T ;
Koyama, S ;
Shen, MY ;
Goto, T .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1997, 70 (17) :2230-2232
[5]   Defect-Mediated Energy Transfer between ZnO Nanocrystals and a Conjugated Dye [J].
Beane, Gary A. ;
Morfa, Anthony J. ;
Funston, Alison M. ;
Mulvaney, Paul .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2012, 116 (05) :3305-3310
[6]   Electromechanical resonators from graphene sheets [J].
Bunch, J. Scott ;
van der Zande, Arend M. ;
Verbridge, Scott S. ;
Frank, Ian W. ;
Tanenbaum, David M. ;
Parpia, Jeevak M. ;
Craighead, Harold G. ;
McEuen, Paul L. .
SCIENCE, 2007, 315 (5811) :490-493
[7]   Photocatalytic degradation of model textile dyes in wastewater using ZnO as semiconductor catalyst [J].
Chakrabarti, S ;
Dutta, BK .
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2004, 112 (03) :269-278
[8]   Graphene Oxide-MnO2 Nanocomposites for Supercapacitors [J].
Chen, Sheng ;
Zhu, Junwu ;
Wu, Xiaodong ;
Han, Qiaofeng ;
Wang, Xin .
ACS NANO, 2010, 4 (05) :2822-2830
[9]   Increasing Solar Absorption for Photocatalysis with Black Hydrogenated Titanium Dioxide Nanocrystals [J].
Chen, Xiaobo ;
Liu, Lei ;
Yu, Peter Y. ;
Mao, Samuel S. .
SCIENCE, 2011, 331 (6018) :746-750
[10]   Energy Transfer from Individual Semiconductor Nanocrystals to Graphene [J].
Chen, Zheyuan ;
Berciaud, Stephane ;
Nuckolls, Colin ;
Heinz, Tony F. ;
Brus, Louis E. .
ACS NANO, 2010, 4 (05) :2964-2968