Impact crack propagation through the dual-phased (Cu,Ni)6Sn5 layer in Sn-Ag-Cu/Ni solder joints

被引:21
作者
Fu, Shao-Wei [1 ]
Yu, Chi-Yang [1 ]
Lee, Tae-Kyu [2 ]
Liu, Kuo-Chuan [2 ]
Duh, Jenq-Gong [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hsinchu, Taiwan
[2] Cisco Syst Inc, Component Qual & Technol Grp, San Jose, CA USA
关键词
Electronic materials; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Interfaces; Indentation and hardness; RELIABILITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2012.04.099
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The interfacial reactions of the Sn-3Ag-0.75Cu/Au/Ni solder joint before and after aging were investigated. The dual-phased (Cu,Ni)(6)Sn-5 with high (20.6 at.%) and low Ni (5.7 at.%) contents formed at the Sn-Ag-Cu/Ni interface, represented as H-(Cu,Ni)(6)Sn-5 and L-(Cu,Ni)(6)Sn-5. respectively. By employing high-speed impact test, the impact fracture morphology reveals that the H-(Cu,Ni)(6)Sn-5/L-(Cu,Ni)(6)Sn-5 interface facilitates the crack nucleation within the intermetallic compound (IMC). The indentation data shows that bulk H-(Cu, Ni)6Sn5 exhibits distinctly higher hardness and lower fracture toughness than bull: L-(Cu,Ni)(6)Sn-5. In correlating the impact fracture behavior and mechanical properties of H-(Cu,Ni)(6)Sn-5 and L-(Cu,Ni)(6)Sn-5, cracks tend to propagate through the H-(Cu,Ni)(6)Sn-5 IMC due to the relatively low fracture toughness of H-(Cu,Ni)(6)Sn-5. In addition, mechanisms for the formation of the dual-phased (Cu,Ni)(6)Sn-5 IMC are discussed in details. Crown Copyright (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:103 / 105
页数:3
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