Self-assembled spongy-like MnO2 electrode materials for supercapacitors

被引:18
作者
Dong, Meng [1 ]
Zhang, Yu Xin [1 ]
Song, Hong Fang [1 ]
Qiu, Xin [1 ]
Hao, Xiao Dong [1 ]
Liu, Chuan Pu [1 ]
Yuan, Yuan [1 ,2 ]
Li, Xin Lu [1 ]
Huang, Jia Mu [1 ]
机构
[1] Chongqing Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Chongqing 400045, Peoples R China
[2] Chongqing Univ, State Key Lab Power Transmiss Equipment & Syst Se, Chongqing 400045, Peoples R China
基金
国家教育部博士点专项基金资助; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
PSEUDOCAPACITANCE PROPERTIES; ELECTROCHEMICAL CAPACITORS; MICROEMULSION METHOD; MANGANESE; NANOPARTICLES; NANOSTRUCTURES; OXIDES;
D O I
10.1016/j.physe.2012.07.013
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Mesoporous spongy-like MnO2 has been synthesized via a facile and biphasic wet method, accompanied with tetraoctylammonium bromide (TOAB) as a soft template under ambient condition. A well-defined spongy morphology of MnO2 with uniform filament diameters 10-20 nm have been observed by FESEM, TEM, HRTEM, XRD, FT-IR,TGA-DSC studies. Further physical characterizations revealed that MnO2 sponges owned a large surface area of 155 m(2) g(-1) with typical mesoporous appearance. A specific capacitance value as high as 336 F g(-1) was obtained. This improved capacitive behavior was attributed to the large surface area, morphology nature of nano-MnO2, and its broad pore size distribution. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:103 / 108
页数:6
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