Ethnicity and variations of pelvic organ prolapse bother

被引:43
作者
Dunivan, Gena C. [1 ]
Cichowski, Sara B. [1 ]
Komesu, Yuko M. [1 ]
Fairchild, Pamela S. [1 ]
Anger, Jennifer T. [2 ]
Rogers, Rebecca G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ New Mexico, Dept OBGYN, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA
[2] Cedars Sinai Med Ctr, Dept Urol, Los Angeles, CA 90048 USA
关键词
Ethnicity; Hispanic; Native American; Pelvic organ prolapse; Symptom bother; URINARY-INCONTINENCE; RACIAL-DIFFERENCES; FLOOR DISORDERS; WALL PROLAPSE; BODY-IMAGE; WOMEN; STANDARDIZATION; TERMINOLOGY; POPULATION; PREVALENCE;
D O I
10.1007/s00192-013-2145-4
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
To determine if prolapse symptom severity and bother varies among non-Hispanic white, Hispanic, and Native American women with equivalent prolapse stages on physical examination. This was a retrospective chart review of new patients seen in an academic urogynecology clinic from January 2007 to September 2011. Data were extracted from a standardized intake form, including patients' self-identified ethnicity. All patients underwent a Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification (POPQ) examination and completed the Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory-20 (PFDI-20) with its Pelvic Organ Prolapse Distress Inventory (POPDI) subscale. Five hundred and eighty-eight new patients were identified with pelvic organ prolapse. Groups did not differ by age, prior prolapse, and/or incontinence surgery, or sexual activity. Based on POPDI scores, Hispanic and Native American women reported more bother compared with non-Hispanic white women with stage 2 prolapse (p < 0.01). Level of bother between Hispanic and Native American women with stage 2 prolapse (p = 0.56) was not different. In subjects with a parts per thousand yen stage 3 prolapse, POPDI scores did not differ by ethnicity (p = 0.24). In multivariate stepwise regression analysis controlling for significant factors, Hispanic and Native American ethnicity contributed to higher POPDI scores, as did depression. Among women with stage 2 prolapse, both Hispanic and Native American women had a higher level of bother, as measured by the POPDI, compared with non-Hispanic white women. The level of symptom bother was not different between ethnicities in women with stage 3 prolapse or greater. Disease severity may overshadow ethnic differences at more advanced stages of prolapse.
引用
收藏
页码:53 / 59
页数:7
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