A three-step method for the recovery of aggregates from concrete

被引:13
作者
Gao, Xiao Xiao [1 ]
Cyr, Martin [1 ]
Multon, Stephane [1 ]
Sellier, Alain [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toulouse, UPS, INSA, LMDC, F-31077 Toulouse 4, France
关键词
Aggregate recovery; Soundness test; Liquid nitrogen - microwave oven cycles; Salicylic acid; Selective dissolution; Alkali-silica reaction; ALKALI-SILICA REACTION; QUANTITATIVE-DETERMINATION; FLY-ASH; CEMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2013.04.003
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
This work aims to develop a method to recover aggregates from existing concrete in the framework of evaluating the ASR (Alkali-Silica Reaction) reactivity of these recovered aggregates. To achieve its purpose, the method should guarantee recovery of the maximum amount of all sizes of aggregates and should dissolve the hydrated cement as completely as possible, without altering the composition of the aggregate. A three-step methodology is proposed: rough crushing of the concrete, separation of cement paste from aggregates through a thermal treatment, and dissolution of the remaining attached mortar by chemical attack. This method was tested on concretes cast with known amounts of aggregates. The recovered aggregates were comparable to natural aggregates regarding their particle size distribution. An efficiency of 90-92% was obtained on quartzite and siliceous limestone, with very high recovery rates for particles larger than 1 mm. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:262 / 269
页数:8
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