β-Subunits of voltage-gated sodium channels in human prostate cancer: quantitative in vitro and in vivo analyses of mRNA expression

被引:44
作者
Diss, J. K. J. [1 ,2 ]
Fraser, S. P. [2 ]
Walker, M. M.
Patel, A. [3 ,4 ]
Latchman, D. S. [1 ]
Djamgoz, M. B. A. [2 ]
机构
[1] UCL, Inst Child Hlth, Med Mol Biol Unit, London WC1N 1EH, England
[2] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Neurosci Solut Canc Res Grp, Div Cell & Mol Biol, London, England
[3] St Marys Hosp, Imperial Coll Sch Med, Dept Histopathol, London, England
[4] St Marys Hosp, Imperial Coll Sch Med, Dept Urol, London, England
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
sodium channel; alpha-subunit; beta-subunit; real-time PCR; metastasis; androgen;
D O I
10.1038/sj.pcan.4501012
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
We previously identified high levels of Na(v)1.7 voltage-gated sodium channel alpha-subunit ( VGSC alpha) mRNA and protein in human prostate cancer cells and tissues. Here, we investigated auxillary beta-subunit (VGSC beta s) expression. In vitro, the combined expression of all four VGSCbs was significantly (similar to 4.5-fold) higher in strongly compared to weakly metastatic cells. This was mainly due to increased beta 1-expression, which was under androgenic control. In vivo, beta 1-beta 4 mRNAs were detectable and their expression in CaP vs non-CaP tissues generally reflected the in vitro levels in relation to metastatic potential. The possible role(s) of VGSCbs (VGSC alpha-associated and VGSC alpha-independent) in prostate cancer are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:325 / 333
页数:9
相关论文
共 49 条
[1]   Identification of SCN3B as a novel p53-inducible proapoptotic gene [J].
Adachi, K ;
Toyota, M ;
Sasaki, Y ;
Yamashita, T ;
Ishida, S ;
Ohe-Toyota, M ;
Maruyama, R ;
Hinoda, Y ;
Saito, T ;
Imai, K ;
Kudo, R ;
Tokino, T .
ONCOGENE, 2004, 23 (47) :7791-7798
[2]   Voltage-gated Na+ channels confer invasive properties on human prostate cancer cells [J].
Bennett, ES ;
Smith, BA ;
Harper, JM .
PFLUGERS ARCHIV-EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY, 2004, 447 (06) :908-914
[3]   A MICRODISSECTION APPROACH TO DETECT MOLECULAR MARKERS DURING PROGRESSION OF PROSTATE-CANCER [J].
BERTHON, P ;
DIMITROV, T ;
STOWER, M ;
CUSSENOT, O ;
MAITLAND, NJ .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF CANCER, 1995, 72 (04) :946-951
[4]   Reduced sodium channel density, altered voltage dependence of inactivation, and increased susceptibility to seizures in mice lacking sodium channel β2-subunits [J].
Chen, CL ;
Bharucha, V ;
Chen, YA ;
Westenbroek, RE ;
Brown, A ;
Malhotra, JD ;
Jones, D ;
Avery, C ;
Gillespie, PJ ;
Kazen-Gillespie, KA ;
Kazarinova-Noyes, K ;
Shrager, P ;
Saunders, TL ;
Macdonald, RL ;
Ransom, BR ;
Scheuer, T ;
Catterall, WA ;
Isom, LL .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2002, 99 (26) :17072-17077
[5]   Differential modulation of Nav1.7 and Nav1.8 peripheral nerve sodium channels by the local anesthetic lidocaine [J].
Chevrier, P ;
Vijayaragavan, K ;
Chahine, M .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY, 2004, 142 (03) :576-584
[6]   Interleukin-6: minor player or starring role in the development of hormone-refractory prostate cancer? [J].
Corcoran, NM ;
Costello, AJ .
BJU INTERNATIONAL, 2003, 91 (06) :545-553
[7]   Androgen receptors in prostate cancer [J].
Culig, Z ;
Klocker, H ;
Bartsch, G ;
Hobisch, A .
ENDOCRINE-RELATED CANCER, 2002, 9 (03) :155-170
[8]   Sodium channel β1 subunits promote neurite outgrowth in cerebellar granule neurons [J].
Davis, TH ;
Chen, CL ;
Isom, LL .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2004, 279 (49) :51424-51432
[9]  
de Kok JB, 2002, CANCER RES, V62, P2695
[10]  
DePrimo SE, 2002, GENOME BIOL, V3