Riboflavin transporter 3 involvement in infantile Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere disease: two novel mutations

被引:29
作者
Ciccolella, Marianna [1 ]
Corti, Stefania [2 ]
Catteruccia, Michela [1 ]
Petrini, Stefania [3 ]
Tozzi, Giulia [1 ]
Rizza, Teresa [1 ]
Carrozzo, Rosalba [1 ]
Nizzardo, Monica [2 ]
Bordoni, Andreina [2 ]
Ronchi, Dario [2 ]
D'Amico, Adele [1 ]
Rizzo, Cristiano [1 ]
Comi, Giacomo Pietro [2 ]
Bertini, Enrico [1 ]
机构
[1] Bambino Gesu Childrens Res Hosp, Unit Neuromuscular & Neurodegenerat Disorders, Mol Med Lab, I-00165 Rome, Italy
[2] Univ Milan, Dino Ferrari Ctr, Neurosci Sect,IRCCS Fdn Ca Granda Osped Maggiore, Dept Pathophysiol & Transplantat DEPT,Neurol Unit, Milan, Italy
[3] Bambino Gesu Childrens Res Hosp, Confocal Microscopy Core Facil, Rome, Italy
关键词
FUNCTIONAL-CHARACTERIZATION; IDENTIFICATION; DEAFNESS; PALSY;
D O I
10.1136/jmedgenet-2012-101204
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Background Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere (BVVL) syndrome is a rare disorder characterised by progressive pontobulbar palsy and sensorineural deafness. Causative mutations in genes encoding human riboflavin transporter 2 (hRFT2) and 3 (hRFT3) have been identified in BVVL patients. Methods and results We report the clinical and molecular features of a severe BVVL patient in whom screening of SLC52A3/hRFT2 was negative. Sequence analysis identified two novel compound heterozygous mutations in SLC52A2/hRFT3, namely c.155C>T and c.1255G>A, leading to the amino acid changes p.S52F and p.G419S, respectively. Functional studies show that these defects impair the gene expression of the corresponding transporter, resulting in a significant reduction of riboflavin transport. Conclusions These findings support the pathogenetic role of SLC52A2/hRFT3 in BVVL with important clinical and therapeutic implications.
引用
收藏
页码:104 / 107
页数:4
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