Daptomycin for the treatment of gram-positive infections after cardiac surgery

被引:0
作者
Luchting, B. [1 ]
Weis, F. [1 ]
Heyn, J. [1 ]
Beiras-Fernandez, A. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Klinikum Univ Munchen, Klin Anaesthesiol, Munich, Germany
[2] Klinikum Univ Munchen, Herzchirurg Klin & Poliklin, Munich, Germany
[3] Klinikum Johann Wolfgang Goethe Univ, D-60590 Frankfurt, Germany
关键词
Gram-positive Infections; Daptomycin; Cardiac surgery; Resistences; Efficacy; RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS; MAJOR HEART-SURGERY; POSTOPERATIVE MEDIASTINITIS; CLINICAL-EVIDENCE; JOINT INFECTIONS; VANCOMYCIN; THERAPY; ENDOCARDITIS; BACTEREMIA; PATIENT;
D O I
10.1007/s00063-012-0163-5
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Background and method. Surgical infection remains a main cause of death after heart surgery, despite advances in pharmacological therapy. Daptomycin is a cyclic lipopeptide antibiotic, useful in gram-positive organisms resistant to standard treatment, including vancomycin. The aim of this study was to describe the use of daptomycin regarding efficacy, efficiency and safety in patients with gram-positive infections after heart surgery using a retrospective analysis on 49 adult patients. Conclusion. Daptomycin shows excellent in vitro and in vivo activity against gram-positive organisms, such as Enterococcus faecalis, Enterococcus faecium, Staphylococcus aureus, especially MRSA. Daptomycin is also effective against increasing vancomycin-resistant or vancomycin-intermediate S. aureus.
引用
收藏
页码:59 / 62
页数:4
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]   Combination therapy with daptomycin, vancomycin, and rifampin for recurrent, severe bone and prosthetic joint infections involving methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus [J].
Antony, Suresh J. .
SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2006, 38 (04) :293-295
[2]   The safety and efficacy of daptomycin for the treatment of complicated skin and skin-structure infections [J].
Arbeit, RD ;
Maki, D ;
Tally, FP ;
Campanaro, E ;
Eisenstein, BI .
CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2004, 38 (12) :1673-1681
[3]   Daptomycin therapy for invasive Gram-positive bacterial infections in children [J].
Ardura, Monica I. ;
Mejias, Asuncion ;
Katz, Kathy S. ;
Revell, Paula ;
McCracken, George H., Jr. ;
Sanchez, Pablo J. .
PEDIATRIC INFECTIOUS DISEASE JOURNAL, 2007, 26 (12) :1128-1132
[4]   Multidrug-Resistant Gram-Positive Infections in Patients With Ventricular Assist Devices: The Role of Daptomycin [J].
Beiras-Fernandez, A. ;
Kur, F. ;
Kiefer, S. ;
Sodian, R. ;
Schmoeckel, M. ;
Weis, M. ;
Reichart, B. ;
Weis, F. .
TRANSPLANTATION PROCEEDINGS, 2009, 41 (06) :2589-2591
[5]   Pharmacokinetics and tolerability of daptomycin at doses up to 12 milligrams per kilogram of body weight once daily in healthy volunteers [J].
Benvenuto, Mark ;
Benziger, David P. ;
Yankelev, Sara ;
Vigliani, Gloria .
ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY, 2006, 50 (10) :3245-3249
[6]   Mediastinitis after cardiovascular operations: A case-control study of risk factors [J].
Bitkover, CY ;
Gardlund, B .
ANNALS OF THORACIC SURGERY, 1998, 65 (01) :36-40
[7]   Postoperative infections after major heart surgery and prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia:: a one-day European prevalence study (ESGNI-008) [J].
Bouza, E. ;
Hortal, J. ;
Munoz, P. ;
Pascau, J. ;
Perez, M. J. ;
Hiesmayr, M. .
JOURNAL OF HOSPITAL INFECTION, 2006, 64 (03) :224-230
[8]   Infections following major heart surgery in European intensive care units:: there is room for improvement (ESGNI 007 Study) [J].
Bouza, E. ;
Hortal, J. ;
Munoz, P. ;
Perez, M. J. ;
Riesgo, M. J. ;
Hiesmayr, M. .
JOURNAL OF HOSPITAL INFECTION, 2006, 63 (04) :399-405
[9]   Analysis of plasma and peritoneal fluid concentrations of daptomycin in a patient with Enterococcus faecium peritonitis [J].
Burklein, D. ;
Heyn, J. ;
Kirchhoff, C. ;
Ozimek, A. ;
Traunmuller, F. ;
Joukhadar, C. ;
Rothenburger, M. ;
Mutschler, W. ;
Heindl, B. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS, 2008, 32 (04) :369-371
[10]   Update of the in vitro activity of daptomycin tested against 6710 Gram-positive cocci isolated in North America (2006) [J].
Castanheira, Mariana ;
Jones, Ronald N. ;
Sader, Helio S. .
DIAGNOSTIC MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASE, 2008, 61 (02) :235-239