Tobacco Use Among African-American Youth Receiving Behavioral Healthcare Services

被引：1

作者：

Breland, Alison B. ^{[1
]}

Nasim, Aashir ^{[2
]}

Irons, Jessica G. ^{[3
]}

Koch, J. Randy ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Inst Drug & Alcohol Studies, Richmond, VA 23298 USA

[2] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Psychol, Richmond, VA 23298 USA

[3] James Madison Univ, Dept Psychol, Harrisonburg, VA 22807 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL HEALTH SERVICES & RESEARCH | 2013年 / 40卷 / 01期

关键词：

SMOKING-CESSATION SERVICES; CIGARETTE-SMOKING; SUBSTANCE USE; MENTAL-ILLNESS; YOUNG-ADULTS; ADOLESCENTS; DEPENDENCE; DISORDERS; PROGRAMS; AGE;

D O I：

10.1007/s11414-012-9315-x

中图分类号：

R19 [保健组织与事业（卫生事业管理）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

African-American youth with behavioral health problems may be particularly vulnerable to tobacco use and dependence; however, little is known about overall prevalence and factors associated with tobacco use in this population. The present study compared rates of tobacco use for African-Americans (aged 13-17) receiving behavioral healthcare services to state and national prevalence rates. In addition, we examined whether tobacco use prevalence was related to treatment characteristics and services rendered. Retrospective chart reviews were conducted at an urban, public behavioral healthcare agency for youth admitted in 2009. Tobacco use rates among African-Americans receiving behavioral healthcare services were similar to, and in some cases, higher than statewide and national prevalence rates. While tobacco users were more likely to be enrolled in a substance abuse program than in a mental health program, only 2 of 55 youth reporting tobacco use had received documented tobacco cessation treatment. Future work should focus on implementing tobacco cessation prevention and treatment for these youth.

引用

页码：88 / 96

页数：9

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