Electrochemical and anodic behaviors of MnO2/Pb nanocomposite in zinc electrowinning

被引:20
|
作者
Karbasi, Maryam [1 ]
Alamdari, Eskandar Keshavarz [2 ]
Dehkordi, Elahe Amirkhani [1 ]
Tavangarian, Fariborz [3 ]
机构
[1] Isfahan Univ Technol, Dept Mat Engn, Esfahan 8415683111, Iran
[2] Amirkabir Univ Technol, Dept Min & Met Engn, Tehran 158754413, Iran
[3] Penn State Univ, Sch Sci Engn & Technol, Mech Engn Program, Middletown, PA 17057 USA
关键词
Lead; Nanocomposite; Anodic behavior; Mechanical properties; Electrowinning; OXYGEN EVOLUTION; COMPOSITE ANODES; ACID-SOLUTION; PERFORMANCE; ELECTRODES; BETA-PBO2; ELEMENTS; TAFEL; FILMS; EIS;
D O I
10.1007/s10800-018-1163-9
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
In this study, the electrochemical and anodic behaviors of MnO2/Pb anodes in electrowinning process were investigated. An accumulative roll-bonding (ARB) method was applied to fabricate MnO2/Pb nanocomposites. The electrochemical properties of the produced anodes were investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry, electrowinning tests, and scanning electron microscopy. The results indicated that the ARB-process is an appropriate method to develop MnO2/Pb anodes. The produced anodes (Pb-0.5%MnO2-10pass samples) showed a 102% increase in current density compared to pure lead anode. The results of electrowinning tests revealed that Pb-0.5%MnO2-10pass samples had the best anodic performance with a significantly lower corrosion rate, product and electrolyte contamination, slime formation, energy consumption, and a higher current efficiency and consequently, a higher Zn deposition in cathode. [GRAPHICS] .
引用
收藏
页码:379 / 390
页数:12
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