Changing the odds. What do we learn from prevention studies targeted at people with a positive family history of type 2 diabetes?

被引:19
作者
Heideman, Wieke H. [1 ]
Middelkoop, Barend J. C. [2 ]
Nierkens, Vera [3 ]
Stronks, Karien [3 ]
Verhoeff, Arnoud P. [4 ,5 ]
van Esch, Suzanne C. M. [1 ]
Snoek, Frank J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Vrije Univ Amsterdam Med Ctr, Dept Med Psychol, EMGO Inst Hlth & Care Res, NL-1007 MB Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] Leiden Univ Med Ctr, Dept Publ Hlth & Primary Care, Leiden, Netherlands
[3] Univ Amsterdam, Acad Med Ctr, Dept Publ Hlth, NL-1012 WX Amsterdam, Netherlands
[4] Amsterdam Municipal Hlth Serv, Dept Epidemiol Documentat & Hlth Promot, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[5] Univ Amsterdam, Dept Sociol & Anthropol, NL-1012 WX Amsterdam, Netherlands
关键词
Type; 2; diabetes; Prevention; Family history; LIFE-STYLE INTERVENTION; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; INCREASE PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; 1ST-DEGREE RELATIVES; RISK; IMPACT; TOOL; INDIVIDUALS; REDUCTION; EFFICACY;
D O I
10.1016/j.pcd.2011.06.004
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
People with a positive family history of type 2 diabetes (T2DM) are at high risk of developing diabetes. We set out to review the literature reporting on the development and/or evaluation of lifestyle interventions specifically aimed at prevention of T2DM in this group. Targeting people with a positive family history of T2DM seems so far an underutilized prevention strategy. They can and should be approached with the aim to raise risk awareness and promote healthy eating, weight loss and physical activity, thereby reducing their risk of developing diabetes. (C) 2011 Primary Care Diabetes Europe. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:215 / 221
页数:7
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