Review of the safety and efficacy of voriconazole

被引:3
作者
Hoffman, HL [1 ]
Rathbun, RC [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oklahoma, Hlth Sci Ctr, Coll Pharm, Oklahoma City, OK 73190 USA
关键词
antifungal; triazole; voriconazole;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Voriconazole is a new, triazole antifungal agent structurally related to fluconazole, but with improved potency and spectrum of activity. Voriconazole: has good in vitro activity against Candida species, Cryptococcus neoformans, Aspergillus spp. and other mould spp. Initial clinical studies and case reports demonstrate efficacy with voriconazole against invasive aspergillosis and infections caused by C. neoformans, Scedosporium apiospermum, Blastomyces dermatitidis, Coccidioides immitis and Histoplasma capsulatum. Voriconazole is available both as oral and iv. preparations and exhibits complex pharmacokinetics. This drug is metabolised by the cytochrome (CYP) P450 enzyme system and therefore, has potential drug interactions. This review evaluates the current literature regarding the safety and efficacy of voriconazole.
引用
收藏
页码:409 / 429
页数:21
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