Discovery of the Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase (PARP) Inhibitor 2-[(R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl]-1H-benzimidazole-4-carboxamide (ABT-888) for the Treatment of Cancer

被引:238
作者
Penning, Thomas D. [1 ]
Zhu, Gui-Dong [1 ]
Gandhi, Viraj B. [1 ]
Gong, Jianchun [1 ]
Liu, Xuesong [1 ]
Shi, Yan [1 ]
Klinghofer, Vered [1 ]
Johnson, Eric F. [1 ]
Donawho, Cherrie K. [1 ]
Frost, David J. [1 ]
Bontcheva-Diaz, Velitchka [1 ]
Bouska, Jennifer J. [1 ]
Osterling, Donald J. [1 ]
Olson, Amanda M. [1 ]
Marsh, Kerman C. [2 ]
Luo, Yan [1 ]
Giranda, Vincent L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Abbott Labs, GPRD, Canc Res, Abbott Pk, IL 60064 USA
[2] Abbott Labs, GPRD, Pharmacokinet, Abbott Pk, IL 60064 USA
关键词
ADP-RIBOSE POLYMERASE; POTENT; HOMOLOGY; THERAPY; MODELS; AGENTS;
D O I
10.1021/jm801171j
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
We have developed a series of cyclic amine-containing benzimidazole carboxamide PARP inhibitors with a methyl-substituted quaternary center at the point of attachment to the benzimidazole ring system. These compounds exhibit excellent PARP enzyme potency as well as single-digit nanomolar cellular potency. These efforts led to the identification of 3a (2-[(R)-2-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl]-1H-benzimidazole-4-carboxamide, ABT-888), currently in human phase I clinical trials. Compound 3a displayed excellent potency against both the PARP-1 and PARP-2 enzymes with a K-i of 5 nM and in a C41 whole cell assay with an EC50 Of 2 nM. In addition, 3a is aqueous soluble, orally bioavailable across multiple species, and demonstrated good in vivo efficacy in a B 16F10 subcutaneous murine melanoma model in combination with temozolomide (TMZ) and in an MX-1 breast cancer xenograft model in combination with either carboplatin or cyclophosphamide.
引用
收藏
页码:514 / 523
页数:10
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