Effectiveness of Web-Based Psychological Interventions for Weight Loss - a Systematic Review

被引：10

作者：

Grunenberg, E. ^{[1
]}

Lin, J. ^{[1
]}

Baumeister, H. ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Freiburg, Inst Psychol, Abt Rehabil Psychol & Psychotherapie, Freiburg, Germany

[2] Univ Freiburg, Fak Med, Abt Med Psychol & Med Soziol, Freiburg, Germany

来源：

REHABILITATION | 2013年 / 52卷 / 03期

关键词：

web-based; psychological intervention; weight loss; systematic review; behavior change; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; OBESE ADULTS; LOSS MAINTENANCE; LOSS PROGRAMS; OVERWEIGHT; INTERNET; EFFICACY;

D O I：

10.1055/s-0033-1343489

中图分类号：

R49 [康复医学];

学科分类号：

100215 ;

摘要：

Background: Weight reduction is a core objective in the rehabilitation of somatic diseases. This systematic review aims to investigate the effectiveness of Web-based psychological interventions for weight loss. Methods: Included were randomized controlled trials comparing web-based psychological interventions for weight loss with waiting list or usual care. Outcomes were body mass index (BMI), weight and waist circumference. Effect sizes were analyzed in random-effects meta-analyses. Results: The search identified 5 trials. Subjects of the intervention group reduced their BMI (weighted mean difference - WMD = -0.49 [95%-CI: -0.95; -0.03]), weight (WMD = -1.32 [-2.59; -0.06]) and waist circumference (WMD = -2.35 [-3.18; - 1.52]) significantly more than controls. Conclusion: Web-based psychological interventions are effective weight loss interventions. However, the effects are small and their clinical importance is limited.

引用

页码：182 / 187

页数：6

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