Using Heegner points on elliptic curves, we construct points of infinite order on certain elliptic curves with a Q-rational torsion point of odd order. As an application of this construction, we show that for any elliptic curve E defined over Q which is isogenous to an elliptic curve E' defined over Q of square-free conductor N with a Q-rational 3-torsion point, a positive proportion of quadratic twists of E have (analytic) rank r, where r is an element of {0, 1}. This assertion is predicted to be true unconditionally for any elliptic curve E defined over Q due to Goldfeld (1979) [Go] but previously has been confirmed unconditionally for only one elliptic curve due to Vatsal (1998) [VI]. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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Hiroshima Int Univ, Fac Engn, Hiroshima 7370112, JapanHiroshima Int Univ, Fac Engn, Hiroshima 7370112, Japan
Sairaiji, Fumio
Yamauchi, Takuya
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Kagoshima Univ, Fac Educ, Dept Math, Kagoshima 8900065, Japan
Univ Toronto, Dept Math, Toronto, ON M5S 2E4, CanadaHiroshima Int Univ, Fac Engn, Hiroshima 7370112, Japan