Profound biotinidase deficiency in a child with predominantly spinal cord disease

被引:27
作者
Chedrawi, Aziza K. [1 ]
Ali, Ayman [1 ]
Al Hassnan, Zuhair N. [2 ]
Faiyaz-Ul-Haque, Muhammad [3 ]
Wolf, Barry [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] King Faisal Specialist Hosp & Res Ctr, Sect Pediat Neurol, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia
[2] King Faisal Specialist Hosp & Res Ctr, Dept Med Genet, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia
[3] King Faisal Specialist Hosp & Res Ctr, Genet Mol Lab, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia
[4] Wayne State Sch Med, Ctr Mol Med & Genet, Detroit, MI USA
[5] Wayne State Sch Med, Henry Ford Hosp, Dept Med Genet, Detroit, MI USA
关键词
biotinidase deficiency; spinal cord disease; gene mutation;
D O I
10.1177/0883073808318062
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Biotinidase deficiency is all autosomal recessively inherited disorder that manifests during childhood with various cutaneous and neurological symptoms particularly seizures, hypotonia, and developmental delay. Spinal cord disease hits been reported rarely. We describe a 3-year-old boy with profound biotinidase deficiency who presented with progressive spastic paraparesis and ascending weakness in the absence of the Usual characteristic neurological Manifestations. Supplementation with biotin resulted in resolution of paraparesis with persistent mild spasticity in the lower limbs. DNA mutation analysis revealed that lie was homozygous for a novel missense Mutation (C>T1339;H447Y) in the BTD gene. This case indicates that biotinidase deficiency should be included in the differential diagnosis Of subacute myelopathy and emphasizes the importance of a prompt diagnosis to prevent irreversible neurological damage.
引用
收藏
页码:1043 / 1048
页数:6
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], HUMAN GENE MUTATION
[2]   THE CLINICAL SPECTRUM OF BIOTIN-TREATABLE ENCEPHALOPATHIES IN SAUDI-ARABIA [J].
DABBAGH, O ;
BRISMAR, J ;
GASCON, GG ;
OZAND, PT .
BRAIN & DEVELOPMENT, 1994, 16 :72-80
[3]  
HONAVAR M, 1992, ACTA NEUROPATHOL, V84, P461
[4]   A boy with spastic paraparesis and Dyspnea [J].
Kalkanoglu, HS ;
Dursun, A ;
Tokatli, A ;
Coskun, T ;
Karasimav, D ;
Topaloglu, H .
JOURNAL OF CHILD NEUROLOGY, 2004, 19 (05) :397-398
[5]  
LYON G, 1996, NEUROLOGY HEREDITARY
[6]   Novel mutation causing partial biotinidase deficiency in a syrian boy with infantile spasms and retardation [J].
Mikati, Mohamad A. ;
Zalloua, Pierre ;
Karam, Pascale ;
Habbal, Mohamad-Zuheir ;
Rahi, Amal C. .
JOURNAL OF CHILD NEUROLOGY, 2006, 21 (11) :978-981
[7]   Three dimensional structure of human biotinidase: Computer modeling and functional correlations [J].
Pindolia, Kirit ;
Jensen, Kevin ;
Wolf, Barry .
MOLECULAR GENETICS AND METABOLISM, 2007, 92 (1-2) :13-22
[8]   Mutations in the human biotinidase gene that cause profound biotinidase deficiency in symptomatic children: Molecular, biochemical, and clinical analysis [J].
Pomponio, RJ ;
Hymes, J ;
Reynolds, TR ;
Meyers, GA ;
Fleischhauer, K ;
Buck, GA ;
Wolf, B .
PEDIATRIC RESEARCH, 1997, 42 (06) :840-848
[9]   Novel mutations in children with profound biotinidase deficiency from Saudi Arabia [J].
Pomponio, RJ ;
Ozand, PT ;
Al Essa, M ;
Wolf, B .
JOURNAL OF INHERITED METABOLIC DISEASE, 2000, 23 (02) :185-187
[10]   CHARACTERIZATION OF SEIZURES ASSOCIATED WITH BIOTINIDASE DEFICIENCY [J].
SALBERT, BA ;
PELLOCK, JM ;
WOLF, B .
NEUROLOGY, 1993, 43 (07) :1351-1355