NUTRITIVE VALUE OF CITRUS CO-PRODUCTS IN RABBIT FEEDING

被引：15

作者：

de Blas, J. C. ^{[1
]}

Ferrer, P. ^{[2
]}

Rodriguez, C. A. ^{[1
]}

Cerisuelo, A. ^{[3
]}

Garcia Rebollar, P. ^{[1
]}

Calvet, S. ^{[2
]}

Farias, C. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] UPM, ETSI AAB, Dept Prod Agr, Madrid, Spain

[2] Univ Politecn Valencia, Inst Ciencia & Tecnol Anim, E-46022 Valencia, Spain

[3] Inst Valenciano Invest Agr, Ctr Invest & Tecnol Anim, Pol Esperanza 100, Segorbe 12400, Castellon, Spain

来源：

WORLD RABBIT SCIENCE | 2018年 / 26卷 / 01期

关键词：

citrus pulp; type of fruit; processing; nutritive value; rabbits; NEUTRAL DETERGENT FIBER; DIGESTION EFFICIENCY; GASEOUS EMISSIONS; RUMINANT FEEDS; DIETARY FIBER; ORANGE PULP; BY-PRODUCTS; HEALTH; SLURRY;

D O I：

10.4995/wrs.2018.7699

中图分类号：

S8 [畜牧、动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];

学科分类号：

0905 ;

摘要：

Pulps from different citrus fruits are relevant agro-industrial co-products in the Mediterranean area in terms of amounts produced and availability. Moreover, part of the product is dehydrated, which increases its interest in monogastric species such as rabbits. Seventy eight samples from various Spanish producers using several types of fresh fruits (orange, tangerine, lemon and pomelo) and different processing methods of orange and tangerine samples (either fresh or dried after adding Ca(OH)(2)) were analysed for their chemical composition and in vitro digestibility. Average dry matter (DM) contents of ash, neutral detergent fibre, acid detergent fibre, acid detergent lignin (ADL), soluble fibre, crude protein (CP), insoluble neutral and acid detergent CP, ether extract and gross energy were 49.0, 226, 139, 12.1, 213, 71.2, 13.1, 4.2, 30.5 g and 17.8 MJ/kg DM, respectively. Mean DM and CP in vitro digestibility were 86.7 and 95.6%, respectively. Digestible energy was estimated to be 15.1 MJ/kg DM. A high variability (coefficient of variation from 17% for CP to 60% for ADL) was observed among the samples for most of the traits studied, which was partially explained by the effects of type of fruit and processing. Lemon pulps had on average higher ash and fibre but lower sugar contents than the other pulps. Dehydration processes increased ash content (almost double than for fresh pulp) due to lime addition. As regards the current results, citrus pulp has potential for use in rabbit diets as a source of energy and soluble fibre.

引用

页码：7 / 14

页数：8

共 36 条

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