Processing of glass-ceramics in theSiO2-Al2O3-B2O3-MgO-CaO-Na2O-(P2O5)-F system via sintering and crystallization of glass powder compacts

被引:27
作者
Tulyaganov, DU [1 ]
Agathopoulos, S [1 ]
Fernandes, HR [1 ]
Ferreira, JMF [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Aveiro, CICECO, Dept Ceram & Glass Engn, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal
关键词
sintering; microstructure-final; glass-ceramics; crystallization;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2005.02.006
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Glass-ceramics were produced by crystallization of glasses in the SiO2-Al2O3-B2O3-MgO-CaO-N2O-F system. The experimental results showed that bulk glasses are prone to surface crystallization. Hence, crystallization of bulk glasses resulted in non-homogeneous crystalline materials, which comprised relatively coarse crystals. Therefore, processing was realized using (glass-powder compacts. Maximum densification was reached at 700-750 degrees C. This interval is positioned at relatively lower temperatures than those often reported for similar sintered glass-ceramics. Doping with P2O5 improved sintering behaviour and broadened sintering temperature range. Sintering between 750 and 800 degrees C resulted in materials, which exhibited dense crystalline microstructure and the maximum flexural strength. (C) 2005 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:195 / 200
页数:6
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